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施别特对洪堡特语言“内部形式”的哲学阐释

发布时间:2019-05-23 20:49
【摘要】:洪堡特的语言"内部形式"观在几个世纪中一直影响着语言学、心理语言学、诗学等众多人文学科的发展。俄国洪堡特研究的代表人物施别特的著作《词汇的内部形式》对洪堡特语言哲学的系统研究被认为是填补了欧洲洪堡特研究史上的空白。施别特的研究目的不是为了追溯洪堡特语言学理论的思想源泉及评价其理论体系在人文学科发展中的作用,而是旨在揭示洪堡特理论的真正内涵。施别特从哲学视角对"内部形式"进行了语言学、诗学的跨学科阐释,厘清了"内部形式"术语的内涵,区分了"内部形式"和"外部形式",认为在俄罗斯文献中"内部形式"应用的语境更加宽泛,可以在全部文化哲学的语境中使用,包括精神文化和物质文化。施别特对洪堡特语言"内部形式"的哲学思考和多学科交叉研究在21世纪的今天仍具有现实意义,对当今的语言、思维、文化、心理的整合研究具有重要启示。
[Abstract]:Humboldt's view of "internal form" of language has influenced the development of linguistics, psycholinguistics, poetics and many other humanities for centuries. The systematic study of Humboldt's philosophy of language is considered to fill in the gap in the history of Humboldt's research in Europe, which is the representative of Humboldt's study of Humboldt in Russia. The purpose of Schbeitt's research is not to trace back to the ideological source of Humboldt's linguistic theory and to evaluate the role of its theoretical system in the development of humanities, but to reveal the real connotation of Humboldt's theory. From a philosophical point of view, Spitt interprets "internal form" in linguistics and poetics, clarifies the connotation of the term "internal form" and distinguishes between "internal form" and "external form". It is considered that the context of the application of "internal form" in Russian literature is broader and can be used in the context of all cultural philosophy, including spiritual culture and material culture. Schbeitt's philosophical thinking and interdisciplinary research on Humboldt's "internal form" still has practical significance in the 21st century, and has important implications for the integration of language, thinking, culture and psychology.
【作者单位】: 哈尔滨师范大学斯拉夫语学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社科基金项目“俄国洪堡特研究”(06JD740001) 黑龙江省社科基金项目(08D020)
【分类号】:H0-05


本文编号:2484217

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