浅析交际主体对告知言语交际行为及效果的影响因素

发布时间：2018-01-01 21:14

本文关键词：浅析交际主体对告知言语交际行为及效果的影响因素　出处：《社会科学战线》2016年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：告知言语交际行为是告知者与被告知者围绕告知交际意图而进行的言语交际,告知者选择一定的话语形式标识交际意图,被告知者以一定的话语形式为线索推导交际意图,这两个过程都离不开交际主体的认知加工,因此,交际主体是告知言语交际行为的构成要素之一,在告知言语交际行为中居于中心地位。交际主体的需要与意愿,对交际角色、交际关系的选择与定位及其相应的认知能力与经验,无不影响着告知言语交际行为的实施与完成,告知交际效果的形成与实现。
[Abstract]:The communicative act of informing is the verbal communication between the notifier and the informed about the intention of informing the communication. The notifier chooses a certain form of discourse to identify the communicative intention. The informant uses a certain form of discourse as a clue to infer the communicative intention, both of which can not be separated from the cognitive processing of the communicative subject. Therefore, the communicative subject is one of the constituent elements of the communicative act of informing speech. The needs and wishes of the communicative subject, the choice and orientation of the communicative role, the communicative relationship and the corresponding cognitive ability and experience. It affects the implementation and completion of the communicative act of informing and the formation and realization of the communicative effect of informing.
【作者单位】：吉林师范大学职业技能教研部;
【分类号】：H0-05
【正文快照】： 言语交际是人的一种行为,言语交际主体是言语交际行为的表达者和接受者,在告知言语交际行为中,表达主体是告知者,接受主体是被告知者,告知者与被告知者作为告知言语交际行为的主体,他们各自的需要与意愿、对双方交际角色与交际关系的选择与定位以及相应的认知能力与经验综合作

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