汉语思维对英语搭配联系构建和搭配词汇输出的影响

发布时间：2018-03-17 13:01

本文选题：二语心理词库　切入点：汉语思维　出处：《现代外语》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本研究基于二语心理词库的视角,通过启动式的搭配词汇判断任务和不限时的搭配词汇输出测试,探究汉语思维对英语搭配联系构建和搭配词汇输出的影响。结果显示:若搭配熟悉度高,对等搭配词汇与不对等搭配词汇在判断反应时上无显著差异;若搭配熟悉度低,对等搭配词汇的判断反应时显著低于不对等搭配词汇的判断反应时;无论搭配熟悉度高低,对等搭配词汇的输出都显著好于不对等搭配词汇的输出。研究表明,汉语思维对英语心理词库中对等词汇搭配联系的构建能产生积极影响,这种影响因相关搭配被熟识而弱化;不管搭配是否被熟识,汉语思维都能在对等搭配联系词汇的有意识输出中被触发,持续充当促进词汇显性加工的一种积极因素。
[Abstract]:Based on the perspective of L2 mental lexicon, the present study adopts priming collocation lexical judgment tasks and indefinite collocation lexical output tests. The results show that if collocation familiarity is high, there is no significant difference in the judgment reaction between equivalent collocation vocabulary and non-equivalent collocation vocabulary, and if collocation familiarity is low, the influence of Chinese thinking on collocation association construction and collocation lexical output is not significant. The judgment reaction time of equivalent collocation words is significantly lower than that of non-equivalent collocation words, and the output of equivalent collocation words is significantly better than that of non-equivalent collocation words, regardless of collocation familiarity. Chinese thinking has a positive effect on the construction of collocation connections in English mental lexicon, which is weakened by the familiarity of relevant collocations, regardless of whether collocations are familiar or not. Chinese thinking can be triggered in the conscious output of equivalent collocation related words, which continues to be a positive factor to promote lexical explicit processing.
【作者单位】：清华大学;
【基金】：国家社科重大委托项目“语言大数据挖掘与文化价值发现”(14&ZH036)的子课题“语言智能系统教育实证与文化价值发现研究”的阶段性研究成果之一
【分类号】：H136;H313

【相似文献】