Langacker主观性理论的贡献与不足

发布时间：2018-03-31 10:41

  本文选题：Langacker　切入点：主观性理论　出处：《现代外语》2016年02期

【摘要】：本文在梳理认知语法学家Langacker的主观性理论的基础上,评述其功与过,以期为语言主观性的研究探寻新路。立足于认知语法的识解观,其主观性理论有力驳斥了客观主义意义观,从识解角度回答了语法的本质意蕴,并对语法化做出了认知解读。然而,在理论内部,还面临着主观性的非形式表征、主观性参数的模糊单一,以及表达式(成分)主客观性的差别问题。在理论外部,其前语言(认知)主观性的立场使得他忽视了概念内容中的主观性,进而错失了主观性的结构轴心,也在不经意间背离了语言直觉。
[Abstract]:On the basis of combing the subjectivity theory of cognitive grammars Langacker, this paper reviews its achievements and achievements in order to explore a new way for the study of linguistic subjectivity.Based on the cognitive grammar theory, its subjective theory can refute the objectivism view of meaning, answer the essential meaning of grammar from the angle of understanding, and make a cognitive interpretation of grammaticalization.However, within the theory, there are still some problems such as the non-formal representation of subjectivity, the ambiguity of subjective parameters, and the difference of subjective objectivity in expressions (components).Outside of the theory, his position of pre-linguistic (cognitive) subjectivity makes him ignore the subjectivity in the conceptual content, and then miss the structural axis of subjectivity, and inadvertently deviate from linguistic intuition.
【作者单位】： 浙江大学;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“语言主观性的结构与分布:基于狭义主观性思想”(506000*172220151)
【分类号】：H04
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本文编号：1690380