清代民间宝卷词汇例释
发布时间:2018-04-13 01:00
本文选题:宝卷 + 方言词 ; 参考:《闽南师范大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:清代民间宝卷,是指刊刻或抄写于清代(主要是清康熙以后至清末)的民间文学宝卷。宝卷存本大多为手抄本,少数为刻本。宝卷文本所用的语言是宋元以来形成的白话,因其多用方音演唱,其中有很多的方言词、俗语词、谚语、俗语等,对这些词汇的考释能在一定程度上帮助我们了解清前期至清末的语言状况。文章旨在运用排比归纳法、演绎法、审辨字形、比类综合、因声求义、探求语源、方言佐证、比较法等训诂学、词汇学方法对清代民间宝卷中出现的方言俗语词、普通词汇、俗语等进行考释,以展示清前期至清末的语言面貌。文章主要分为三个部分:第一部分为绪论,主要论述本文的选题来源,介绍目前国内有关宝卷的研究现状,并说明本文的研究内容、论文的语料来源和研究方法。第二部分为论文主体,共有三章。第一章对清代民间宝卷中的词汇进行例释,分别对称谓类、名物类、性质状态类、行为动作类以及其他类几个类别的词语进行考释。第二章对清代民间宝卷中的熟语进行分析,主要是对成语、俗语、谚语、古语、歇后语等进行论述。第三章探析了清代民间宝卷与辞书编纂的关系,主要以《汉语大词典》及《汉语大词典拾补》为参照,阐述清代民间宝卷词汇研究在辞书编纂方面的价值,分为提前书证和补充书证。第三部分为结语,总结前文的研究内容,并提出今后还需继续探究的地方。
[Abstract]:Qing Dynasty folk treasure volume, refers to printed or copied in the Qing Dynasty (mainly from the Qing Dynasty Kangxi to the late Qing Dynasty) folk literature treasure volume.Treasure volume books are mostly handwritten copies, a few for the engraved.The language used in the text of Baojuan is the vernacular language formed since the Song and Yuan dynasties. Because it is sung in local pronunciation, there are many dialect words, colloquial words, proverbs, idioms, etc.The explanation of these words can help us to understand the language from the early Qing Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty to some extent.The purpose of this paper is to use the method of comparison induction, deductive method, judging and differentiating glyph, comparison synthesis, searching for meaning, seeking for etymology, dialectal corroboration, comparative method and other exegetics, lexicology, etc., to the dialect colloquial words and common vocabulary appearing in the folk treasure volume of Qing Dynasty.In order to show the language appearance from the early Qing Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty.The article is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction, mainly discusses the source of the topic of this paper, introduces the current domestic research status, and explains the content of this study, the paper's corpus sources and research methods.The second part consists of three chapters.The first chapter of the Qing Dynasty folk treasure volume of the vocabulary for example, respectively on the appellation category, name class, nature of the state category, behavioral action and other categories of several categories of words to explain.The second chapter analyzes the idioms in the folk treasure volume of Qing Dynasty, mainly discusses the idioms, idioms, proverbs, ancient sayings, expositions and so on.The third chapter explores the relationship between folk treasure volume and dictionary compilation in Qing Dynasty, mainly referring to "Chinese Dictionary" and "Chinese Dictionary complement", and expounds the value of the study of folk treasure volume vocabulary in the compilation of dictionaries in Qing Dynasty.It is divided into advance document card and supplementary document card.The third part is the conclusion, summarizes the previous research content, and puts forward the place which needs to continue to explore in the future.
【学位授予单位】:闽南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:H134
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