潢川方言“V不完哩V”结构考察

发布时间：2018-04-13 09:51

本文选题：潢川方言 + “V不完哩V”　；参考：《华中师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：潢川方言中有一种表义丰富的口语表达式“V不完哩V”。本文主要对潢川方言中这种“V不完哩V”结构进行多维度考察。全文分六章：第一章：绪论部分。简单描写潢川方言的语音系统,并总结潢川方言研究现状,说明本文研究思路框架、方法意义,交代语料来源及调查合作人情况。第二章：对潢川方言“V不完哩V”结构的各构成成分进行考察。首先,考察V的语法性质及语义特征和V后的隐含宾语,并根据句子组配规则揭示能进入此结构槽中的V及其宾语必须具备的语义特征；其次,讨论“不”、“完”的性质特征,以及用“不”进行否定的原因,并论述“不完”的语法功能；最后,考察“哩”的词性、语法性质和“哩”在“V不完哩V”格式中的功能和作用。第三章：讨论“V不完哩V”的句法功能,大都是独立追加性或附和性感叹语,也可充当句子成分,还可做独立应答语,在此基础上,全面考察了“V不完哩V”语里意义及语用价值。第四章：对“V不完哩V”结构的性质定位。文章认为“V不完哩V”是一种回声拷贝话题后置性紧缩结构,并从信息论、焦点论、言语交际的礼貌及经济原则、审美心理及韵律机制等方面探寻此结构话题拷贝后置的原因。第五章：相关结构的考察,分析它们之间在日常交际中的联系和差异。第六章：全文总结。归纳全文研究的主要论点,并在全文总结的基础上,对汉语方言语法研究提出一些思考。
[Abstract]:There is a rich colloquial expression in Huangchuan dialect, "V does not end V".This paper focuses on the multi-dimensional investigation of the V-V structure in Huangchuan dialect.The full text is divided into six chapters: chapter one: introduction.This paper briefly describes the phonetic system of Huangchuan dialect, summarizes the present research situation of Huangchuan dialect, explains the framework of the research, the significance of the method, the source of the corpus and the investigation of the collaborators.Chapter two: the composition of Huangchuan dialect "V inexhaustible V" structure.Firstly, the grammatical properties and semantic features of V and the implied objects after V are investigated, and the semantic features of V and its objects which can enter the structure slot are revealed according to the sentence matching rules. Secondly, the "no" is discussed.This paper discusses the characteristics of "end" and the reason of negation with "no", and discusses the grammatical function of "endless". Finally, it studies the part of speech, grammatical nature and function of "li" in "V endless V" format.Chapter three: discuss the syntactic functions of "V without end", which are mostly independent supplementary or appended interjections, can also act as sentence elements, and can also act as independent responders, on the basis of which,The meaning and pragmatic value of "V endless V" are comprehensively investigated.Chapter IV: the nature of the structure of "V does not end V".This paper holds that V is a kind of post-constrictive structure of echo-copying topic, which is based on information theory, focus theory, politeness and economic principle of verbal communication.Aesthetic psychology and prosodic mechanism explore the reasons of this structural topic copy postposition.Chapter five analyzes the relationship and difference between them in daily communication.Chapter VI: summary of the full text.On the basis of summing up the main points of the full text, this paper puts forward some thoughts on the study of Chinese dialect grammar.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H172.1

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