“无缘社会”一词的流行原因探讨

发布时间：2018-04-25 08:07

本文选题：无缘社会 + 流行语　；参考：《海南大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本论文以被评选为2010年度日本十大流行语之一的「无缘社会」一词作为切入点,从社会语言学及社会学的角度来考察「无缘社会」这一流行语产生的过程及其所代表的无缘社会现象流行的原因。论文通过分析得出家族模式、家庭中老人赡养方式的变化,单身族的增加,女性「自立」意识的增强,女性社会地位的上升及城市化进程下婚育费用的上升导致「血缘」关系的淡薄;传统村落劳动方式的变化,机械化及服务业的发展,城市社区中青少年问题和闷居现象的不断蔓延导致的「地缘」关系逐渐瓦解;传统企业雇佣制度的巨大转变导致「社缘」关系受到威胁。日本传统社会中三大缘的日趋崩溃是」无缘社会「流行至今并成为日本社会不可忽视问题的重要原因。笔者希望通过对「无缘社会」现象流行的语言原因,社会原因,文化原因的考察,探讨日本社会以及日本人思维模式,行为模式的变化,从语言学的角度对我国如何保持流行语生命力方面提供借鉴;从社会学角度有助于读者进一步了解日本社会,同时也为我国相关问题的解决提供有益的参考。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the term "society without chance", which was chosen as one of the top ten buzzwords in Japan in 2010, is used as a starting point. From the perspective of sociolinguistics and sociology, this paper examines the process of the emergence of the catchword "unpredestined society" and the reasons for the prevalence of the social phenomenon which it represents. Through the analysis, the paper draws the conclusion that the family pattern, the change of the old man's support way in the family, the increase of the single family, the enhancement of the female's consciousness of "independence", The rise of women's social status and the increase of marriage and childbearing costs in the process of urbanization lead to a weak "blood relationship", the changes of traditional village labor methods, the development of mechanization and service industry, The "geographical" relationship is gradually disintegrated due to the spread of youth problems and the phenomenon of stuffy residence in urban communities, and the "social relationship" is threatened by the great transformation of the employment system of traditional enterprises. The collapse of the three major social ties in the traditional Japanese society is an important reason for the prevalence of the "missed society" and the problem that can not be ignored in the Japanese society. The author hopes to probe into the changes of Japanese society and the mode of thinking and behavior of Japanese people through the investigation of the linguistic reasons, social reasons and cultural reasons of the phenomenon of "disconnected society". From the perspective of linguistics, it can be used for reference in how to maintain the vitality of buzzwords in our country. From the sociological point of view, it will help readers to understand Japanese society further, and at the same time, it will also provide a useful reference for the solution of relevant problems in China.
【学位授予单位】：海南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H136

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