限制性范围副词“光、仅、单、只”重叠式研究

发布时间：2018-05-01 22:24

本文选题：光 + 仅　；参考：《上海师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：现代汉语中,通过对限定范围副词的观察,以及对目前国内出版的一些词典的查阅后,发现“单、光、仅、只”在释义上基本相同,“单、光、仅”的用法与“只”相似,表示对范围的限制。语言具有经济性,这四个意思非常相近的词肯定有不一样的地方,以前的研究也有很多细致入微地描述了它们之间的区别,而我们还发现“单、光、仅、只”四个词在能否重叠以及重叠后能否与否定标记“不”搭配上也有一定的区别,所以我们对这四个词及其重叠式的来源、用法进行探究。第一章是绪论部分。阐述了选题意义、研究现状及本文研究所采用的理论方法和语料来源等。第二章我们通过分析“单、光、仅、只”这四个词的重叠式在肯定否定环境中出现的频率,来探究“光光”为什么不能出现在肯定环境中的原因,再通过分析“单、光、仅、只”这四个词的重叠式在否定词“没”和“不”后面的分布情况来试着探索这种表唯一的范围副词重叠的意义。第三章主要是对“不光光”“不单单”“不仅仅”“不只”四个词在递进复句中的用法做了描写和研究。先描写它们在递进复句中的用法,再探究它们在递进复句中的篇章功能。第四章主要是对“不光光”“不单单”“不仅仅”“不只”四个词在转折复句中的用法做了描写和研究。先描写它们在转折复句中的用法,再探究它们在转折复句中的篇章功能。最后对“不光光”“不单单”“不仅仅”“不只”用于复句时的语用作用进行探究。第五章“单、光、仅、只”四个词及其重叠式的形成、来源和发展做了研究。第六章是本文的结语,用于总结全文。
[Abstract]:In modern Chinese, by observing the limited range adverbs and consulting some dictionaries published in China at present, it is found that "single, light, only" is basically the same in interpretation, and the usage of "single, light, and only" is similar to that of "only". Represents a limitation of scope. Languages are economical, and there must be differences in these four very similar words, and previous studies have described the differences in detail, and we have also found that "single, light, only," Only "four words" are different from each other in whether or not they can overlap and whether they can be collocated with the negative marker "no", so we explore the source and usage of these four words and their reduplicative forms. The first chapter is the introduction. This paper expounds the significance of the topic, the present situation of the research, the theoretical methods and the sources of the corpus used in this study. In the second chapter, by analyzing the frequency of the reduplication of "single, light, only" in the positive and negative environment, we explore the reasons why "light" does not appear in the positive environment, and then by analyzing "single, light, only," The distribution of the reduplication of these four words after the negative words "no" and "no" is to try to explore the meaning of the unique scope adverbs in this table. The third chapter mainly describes and studies the usage of the four words in progressive complex sentences. First describe their use in progressive complex sentences, and then explore their textual functions in progressive complex sentences. The fourth chapter mainly describes and studies the usage of the four words in the turning complex sentence of "not only light", "not only", "not only", "not only". First describe their usage in turning complex sentences, and then explore their textual functions in turning complex sentences. Finally, the pragmatic function of "not only light", "not only", "not only" is explored. Chapter five, "single, light, only", studies the formation, origin and development of the four words and their reduplication. The sixth chapter is the conclusion of this paper, which is used to summarize the full text.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H146

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