汉语词语色彩义的维译研究

发布时间：2018-05-12 07:40

本文选题：形象色彩义 + 感情色彩义　；参考：《喀什大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：汉语词语的色彩义和词汇意义关系密切,是词义里面较独立、重要的内容,是附加于词语意义之上的词义内容。大多数学者认为,色彩义就是附加于词语之上意义,也称作附属义或附加义。人们在给客观事物以称谓,表达出客观事物、现象以概括性的认识的同时,常常会加入人们对它的主观意识和主观评价,比如喜欢与厌恶、郑重与诙谐、褒奖与贬斥等,这种人们给予客观事物的主观的评价,反映到了词义中,就构成了词语的色彩义。本文结合前人的理论,认为色彩义是表达人某种倾向或者某种特定感受,是附着在词的理性意义之上的意义。论文以《这边风景》和《穆斯林的葬礼》中具有色彩义的词语为语料来源,结合专家学者们的研究,采用描写与解释相结合、文献采集法等研究方法,较为全面地研究了汉语词语形象色彩义、感情色彩以及语体色彩义。通过研究得出,语色彩义的维译可以遵循以下三个原则:原语词语色彩义的再现要优于形式的再现;选词要考虑到原语词语所处的语境;原语词语具有的某些隐含的意义,在译文中要转换成非隐含的意义。本文对汉语词语色彩义的维译从多层面、多角度进行了较为系统地研究。全文分为四部分。第一部分引言主要探讨了选题目的和意义、研究状况概述以及研究方法和语料来源;第二部分论述了汉语词语色彩义的定义、特点和分类;第三部分为论文的主要部分,重点研究了汉语词语形象色彩义的维译特点,其次是感情色彩义和语体色彩义的维译特点;第四部分为结论,通过对语料的分析和描述,对汉语词语色彩义的维译特点进行了较为全面地探索和研究。
[Abstract]:The color meaning of Chinese words is closely related to the lexical meaning, which is a relatively independent and important content of word meaning, which is attached to the meaning of words. Most scholars believe that color meaning is attached to the meaning of words, also known as subsidiary meaning or additional meaning. When people give names to objective things and express objective things and phenomena with a general understanding, they often add people's subjective consciousness and subjective evaluation to it, such as likes and disgust, solemn and witty, praise and derogation, etc. This subjective evaluation of objective things, reflected in the meaning of words, constitutes the color meaning of words. Combining with the previous theories, this paper holds that the meaning of color is the meaning of expressing a certain tendency or a certain feeling of human being and attached to the rational meaning of a word. This paper takes the words and phrases with color meaning in "here scenery" and "Muslim Funeral" as the source of the corpus, combines the research of experts and scholars, adopts the method of combining description and explanation, literature collection and so on. This paper comprehensively studies the color meaning, emotion color and stylistic color meaning of Chinese words. It is concluded that the Uygur translation of color meaning can follow the following three principles: the reproduction of the color meaning of the original words is superior to the reproduction of the form, the choice of the words should take into account the context in which the original words are located, the implicit meanings of the original words, The translation should be translated into non-implied meaning. This paper makes a systematic study on the translation of Chinese words'color meaning from many aspects and angles. The full text is divided into four parts. The first part of the introduction mainly discusses the purpose and significance of the topic, research status, research methods and data sources; the second part discusses the definition, characteristics and classification of the color meaning of Chinese words; the third part is the main part of the paper. This paper focuses on the characteristics of the translation of Chinese words' image color meaning, followed by emotional color meaning and stylistic color meaning, the fourth part is the conclusion, through the analysis and description of the corpus, This paper makes a comprehensive study on the features of the translation of Chinese words'color meanings.
【学位授予单位】：喀什大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H215;I046

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