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三国韦昭音注的声韵系统与介音规则

发布时间:2018-05-19 12:56

  本文选题:韦昭音注 + 上古音 ; 参考:《南通大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年02期


【摘要】:三国时期的经学家、史学家韦昭著有《汉书音义》和《国语解》两部著作。经文献考证,《汉书音义》大多属于韦昭本人对《汉书》的注解;《国语解》不光使用音注、声训等方式解释《国语》,还收入了三国以前经学家对《国语》的释读。两作虽已亡佚,我们仍可通过《史记》三家注、隋代陆德明《经典释文》、唐代颜师古《汉书注》等传世文献的辑佚,整理出韦昭所作的一部分音释。这对于研究三国时期汉语语音变化及传世文献中三国时期注音材料的整体留存情况有着重要学术价值:一方面,通过研究从古籍文献中辑佚的引音,可以整理归纳出韦昭音声韵系统的特征及介音规则;另一方面,我们对以韦昭注为代表的一批三国音释文献进行引介与阐释,以期挖掘出更多我国古典文献中蕴含的古汉语研究宝藏。
[Abstract]:Wei Zhao, a historian and historian of the Three Kingdoms period, wrote the two works of "the sound and meaning of the Han Dynasty" and "the interpretation of Mandarin". Through the literature examination, "the sound and meaning of the Han Shu" belongs to Wei Zhao himself to the annotation of the "Han Shu >"; "Guoyu > not only use phonetic notes, sound training and other ways to explain" Guoyu > ", but also the three countries' interpretation of the" Guoyu "to the former classics. Although two works lost, I have lost, Through the three notes of the historical records, the classics of Lu Deming in the Sui Dynasty and the compilation of the literature of the Tang Dynasty, Yan Shigu < Han Shu >, a part of the phonetic interpretation made by Wei Zhao is sorted out. This is of great academic value to the study of the phonetic changes in the Chinese language in the period of the Three Kingdoms and the entire retention of the phonetic materials of the Three Kingdoms period. On the other hand, we introduce and explain a group of Three Kingdoms, which are represented by Wei Zhao's annotation, in order to dig out more ancient Chinese research treasures in the classical literature of our country.
【作者单位】: 浙江大学人文学院;
【分类号】:H113

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