“一样”及其重叠形式的多维度考察

发布时间：2018-05-25 02:15

本文选题：“一样(一)样” + 句法　；参考：《华中师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前,国内语言学界对“一样”及其相关格式研究较多,却很少有人对“一样”的重叠式进行研究,特别是形容词性的“一样(一)样”在现代汉语中使用越来越广泛,有很强的生命力,是一个很值得关注的语言现象。本文在前人研究基础上,对“一样”及其重叠式的词性进行界定,从句法、语义、语用三个平面分析“一样”及其重叠式的特征,采用描写与解释相结合、共时与历时相结合的方法,具体采用语义分析、替换分析、对比分析等方法对“一样”及其重叠式进行多角度研究,力求全面考察分析“一样”及其重叠式的句法功能、语法意义、语用功能,揭示“-样”及其重叠式的使用规律。本文共分为六个章节：第一章绪论主要介绍“一样”的研究现状,包括数量重叠、形容词重叠在内的汉语重叠问题的研究现状,阐述论文的选题目的和研究意义,介绍本文的研究方法,最后交代语料来源。第二章主要从历时的角度理清“一样”及其重叠式的三种词性及发展脉络。第三章主要从句法的角度对“一样”及其重叠式的句法功能进行考察。第四章讨论作为数量词“一样”、形容词“一样”、助词“一样”的重叠式所具有的语法意义,并从语言内部角度即语言生成机制中的经济原则、羡余原则以及认知语言学中数量象似原则的角度来分析形容词、助词“一样”重叠背后的深层原因与机制。第五章考察了“一样”及其重叠式的语用特征,数量词“一样”重叠后的描写功能和修辞价值,助词“一样”重叠后在语体、主观性方面的特点,重点考察了形容词“一样”重叠式在语体分布、主观性、会话原则以及语篇功能等方面的特点。第六章是本文的结语部分,得出了一些基本结论,并指出了本文的不足之处和后期展望。
[Abstract]:At present, there are many researches on "the same" and its related formats in the domestic linguists, but few people study the "same" reduplication, especially the adjective "the same" is more and more widely used in modern Chinese. Have very strong vitality, is a very worthy of attention to the language phenomenon. On the basis of previous studies, this paper defines "the same" and its reduplicative part of speech, and analyzes "the same" and its reduplicative features from the three planes of syntax, semantics and pragmatics, and combines description with interpretation. The synchronic and diachronic methods are used to analyze the syntactic function of "same" and its reduplication in a comprehensive way by means of semantic analysis, substitution analysis and comparative analysis. Grammatical meaning, pragmatic function, revealing "- like" and its reduplicative usage. This paper is divided into six chapters: the first chapter introduces the research status of "the same", including the number of overlapping, adjective reduplication, including the current situation of Chinese reduplication, the purpose of the paper and the significance of the study. This paper introduces the research methods and finally introduces the source of the corpus. The second chapter clarifies three parts of speech and development from the diachronic point of view. The third chapter investigates the syntactic function of the same and its reduplication from the syntactic point of view. Chapter four discusses the grammatical meaning of the superposition of the quantifier "same", adjective "same" and auxiliary word "same", and discusses the economic principles in the mechanism of language generation from the perspective of language. This paper analyzes the deep reasons and mechanism behind the reduplication of adjectives and auxiliary words from the perspective of the principle of "surplus" and the principle of quantitative iconicity in cognitive linguistics. The fifth chapter examines the pragmatic characteristics of "the same" and its reduplication, the description function and rhetorical value of the quantifier "the same" after the overlap, and the characteristics of subjectivity after the reduplication of the auxiliary word "the same". This paper focuses on the characteristics of adjective "like" reduplication in style distribution, subjectivity, conversational principles and textual functions. The sixth chapter is the conclusion of this paper, draw some basic conclusions, and point out the shortcomings of this paper and future prospects.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H146.3

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