洪湖方言构词法研究

发布时间：2018-07-09 10:58

本文选题：洪湖方言 + 形态构词　；参考：《云南师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：洪湖方言属于北方方言中的西南官话,方言词语比较丰富,具有自己的特色。论文主要选取洪湖方言的词汇作为研究对象,从构词的特点、词汇包含的意义、词汇在句子中的功能几个方面展开描写、分析和讨论。全文分为八个部分,第一部分为引言,主要说明洪湖市的基本地理人文情况,湖北方言及洪湖方言的研究情况,论文的研究思路、研究方法。第二部分为洪湖方言语音,描写洪湖方言的声母、韵母、声调的特点以及声韵调配合的规律。第三部分说明构词法的相关概念及类型,主要分析了构词法的研究现状和方言构词的研究价值和现状。第四部分以语音手段构词切入,从拟声式、变读式、叠音式三个方面展开论述。第五部分以形态手段构词为研究对象,分析了洪湖方言中的名词、动词、形容词重叠构词形式;附加手段构词、屈折式构词等形态手段构词。第六部分为句法结构构词,归纳了洪湖方言并列、主谓、偏正、动宾、述补式的构词方式。第七部分从修辞手段构词出发,概括出洪湖方言中比喻构词法、借代构词法、夸张构词法、婉曲构词法五种主要修辞手段构词。第八部分为结语,归纳了洪湖方言中存在的几种主要的构词方式、分析其方式和特点,总结了论文的不足和需要加强的地方。论文以现代语言学理论为指导,在田野调查的基础上,借鉴和吸收前人的研究成果,对洪湖方言的构词特点和构词方法进行讨论和分析,以期加深洪湖方言词汇的研究。
[Abstract]:The Honghu dialect belongs to the Southwestern Mandarin in the northern dialect. The dialect words are rich and have their own characteristics. The thesis mainly selects the vocabulary of Honghu dialect as the research object, from the features of the word formation, the meaning of the vocabulary and the function of the words in several aspects. The full text is divided into eight parts, the first part. Divided into introduction, mainly explain the basic geography of Honghu, Hubei dialect and Honghu dialect research, research ideas, research methods. The second part is the pronunciation of Honghu dialect, describes the consonants of Honghu dialect, the vowel, the tone characteristics and the rhythm of sound and tone coordination. The third part explains the related concepts of the word formation method. And type, mainly analyzes the research status of word formation and the research value and present situation of dialect word formation. The fourth part discusses the three aspects of the phonetic means, from the onomatopoeia, the variable reading and the reduplication. The fifth part takes the morphologic means as the research object, and analyzes the nouns, verbs and adjectives in the Honghu dialect. Form; additional means of word formation, inflectional word formation and other morphological means of word formation. The sixth part is the syntactic structure of the word, summed up the Honghu dialect juxtaposition, the subject predicate, bias, verb object, the verb complement form of word formation. The seventh part from the rhetorical means of word formation, generalizations of the Honghu dialect, metonymy, metonymy, hyperbole formation, euphemism word formation Five main rhetorical means of word formation. The eighth part is the conclusion. It summarizes several main forms of word formation in Honghu dialect, analyzes its ways and characteristics, summarizes the shortcomings of the paper and needs to be strengthened. Based on the modern linguistic theory, the thesis, on the basis of field investigation, draws on and absorbs the achievements of previous studies to the flood. The word formation characteristics and word formation methods of Hu dialect are discussed and analyzed in order to deepen the study of Honghu dialect vocabulary.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H172.3

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