汉语分化字的实指、生成模式及制约机制研究
发布时间:2018-08-16 19:21
【摘要】:分化字是汉字分化的结果之一,虽然分化字与其所从出的母字是不同的字,但它们在构形和功能方面均有着直接的联系。从分化字的生成模式看,有本用造成的分化字、转用造成的分化字、借用造成的分化字三类。一方面,汉语词义的发展促使汉字通过新造分化字来满足表达的需要;另一方面,文字符号发展中的简易律这一机制又制约了汉字形体的过渡分化。研究分化字,既有助于我们了解特定时期汉字分化的某些状况,也有助于汉字的历史断代工作。
[Abstract]:Character differentiation is one of the results of Chinese character differentiation. Although the character is different from the parent word, it has direct relation in configuration and function. There are three types of differentiated words: the original word, the transformed word and the borrowed word. On the one hand, the development of Chinese word meaning impels Chinese characters to meet the needs of expression by creating new differentiated characters; on the other hand, the mechanism of simple law in the development of characters and symbols restricts the transitional differentiation of Chinese characters. The study of character differentiation is not only helpful to understand the situation of Chinese character differentiation in a particular period, but also helpful to the history of Chinese characters.
【作者单位】: 陕西师范大学汉学院;
【基金】:陕西省社会科学基金项目“慧琳《一切经音义》所释文字字料库构建与研究”(编号:2015K008) 全国高等院校古籍整理研究工作委员会资助项目“《订讹杂录》校笺”(编号:1551) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“基于佛经音义的‘字料库’理论构建与应用研究”(编号:16SZYB09)
【分类号】:H12
本文编号:2186935
[Abstract]:Character differentiation is one of the results of Chinese character differentiation. Although the character is different from the parent word, it has direct relation in configuration and function. There are three types of differentiated words: the original word, the transformed word and the borrowed word. On the one hand, the development of Chinese word meaning impels Chinese characters to meet the needs of expression by creating new differentiated characters; on the other hand, the mechanism of simple law in the development of characters and symbols restricts the transitional differentiation of Chinese characters. The study of character differentiation is not only helpful to understand the situation of Chinese character differentiation in a particular period, but also helpful to the history of Chinese characters.
【作者单位】: 陕西师范大学汉学院;
【基金】:陕西省社会科学基金项目“慧琳《一切经音义》所释文字字料库构建与研究”(编号:2015K008) 全国高等院校古籍整理研究工作委员会资助项目“《订讹杂录》校笺”(编号:1551) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“基于佛经音义的‘字料库’理论构建与应用研究”(编号:16SZYB09)
【分类号】:H12
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