王铎书法中的异体字现象
发布时间：2018-10-16 21:51
【摘要】：异体字古称"重文"、"或体",是指音同义同、形体不同,可在任何情况下相互替代的一组字。在晚明好古炫博、文字游戏的影响下,书写异体字是书家标榜自己学识的一种途径。书写异体字除了彰显自己的文字功底、文学素养之外,对书法作品中的形式、笔法也产生了很大的影响。王铎是异体字的倡导者,在他的作品中为我们做了最好的诠释。王铎不仅在文字方面上,在独宗羲献、取法乎上以及集古出新上,都是他"崇古"情结的体现。作为晚明集大成的书画家,王铎的书法艺术具有重要的研究和学习意义。具体来讲,本文从明末清初书法的异体字来源着墨,作为异体字的重要倡导者——王铎,在楷书、行书等书体之中存在大量运用异体字的现象,而其所产生的效应如增添了作品的丰富性、空间章法上的统一性以及书法创作的创新性等,皆与其"崇古"情结及践行相关联。在此分析论述的基础之上,本文主要通过对王铎异体字及异体字中蕴含的"崇古"情结的研究,首先展开讨论了异体字的来源和成因,其次研究了异体字在书法作品中的形式效果,以及其所蕴含的"崇古"情结对后世的影响。
[Abstract]:Heterotypic characters are called "heavy text" and "or body", which refer to a group of characters which can be replaced by each other in any case. Under the influence of the late Ming Dynasty, writing variant characters is a way for calligraphers to flaunt their own knowledge. In addition to showing its own writing skills and literary literacy, the writing of heterogeneous characters also has a great impact on the form and style of calligraphy works. Wang Duo is the advocate of variant characters, in his works for us to do the best interpretation. Wang Duo is not only in the aspect of writing, but also in his "worship of the ancient" complex. As an accomplished calligrapher in late Ming Dynasty, Wang Duo's calligraphy art has important research and study significance. Specifically, from the source of variant calligraphy in late Ming and early Qing dynasties, this paper, as an important advocate of variant characters, Wang Duo, has a large number of use of variant characters in regular script, running script, etc. The effects, such as the richness of the works, the unity of spatial rules and the innovation of calligraphy creation, are all related to the complex and practice of worshiping the ancient times. On the basis of this analysis, this paper mainly discusses the origin and causes of variant characters through the study of Wang Duo's variant characters and the complex of "worshiping the ancient" contained in the variant characters. Secondly, the paper studies the formal effect of variant characters in calligraphy works, and the influence of the complex of worshiping ancient times on later generations.
【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J292.1;H124.3
本文编号：2275732
[Abstract]:Heterotypic characters are called "heavy text" and "or body", which refer to a group of characters which can be replaced by each other in any case. Under the influence of the late Ming Dynasty, writing variant characters is a way for calligraphers to flaunt their own knowledge. In addition to showing its own writing skills and literary literacy, the writing of heterogeneous characters also has a great impact on the form and style of calligraphy works. Wang Duo is the advocate of variant characters, in his works for us to do the best interpretation. Wang Duo is not only in the aspect of writing, but also in his "worship of the ancient" complex. As an accomplished calligrapher in late Ming Dynasty, Wang Duo's calligraphy art has important research and study significance. Specifically, from the source of variant calligraphy in late Ming and early Qing dynasties, this paper, as an important advocate of variant characters, Wang Duo, has a large number of use of variant characters in regular script, running script, etc. The effects, such as the richness of the works, the unity of spatial rules and the innovation of calligraphy creation, are all related to the complex and practice of worshiping the ancient times. On the basis of this analysis, this paper mainly discusses the origin and causes of variant characters through the study of Wang Duo's variant characters and the complex of "worshiping the ancient" contained in the variant characters. Secondly, the paper studies the formal effect of variant characters in calligraphy works, and the influence of the complex of worshiping ancient times on later generations.
【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J292.1;H124.3
【共引文献】
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