Hymes对Chomsky语言理论学术批评的理据、要旨及反响
发布时间：2019-04-04 09:40
【摘要】：Hymes提出并分析了对Chomsky语言理论的学术批评,其学术批评的理据一方面基于“乔姆斯基的工作”存在的理论缺陷,语言研究途径与方法存在不合理性;另一方面Hymes关于“社会建构语言学”的思想主张与Chomsky的“常规语言理论”形成极度反差,二者难以弥合而产生冲突动力,学术批评由此产生。Hymes对Chomsky的学术批评以《句法结构》和《句法理论要略》为范围,聚焦Chomsky的“语言理论”及其核心概念“语言能力”。由之,对Hymes学术批评的社会语言学立场和人类文化语言学立论作出解释和再评论,对Hymes在批评Chomsky语言理论过程中建立起来的“交际能力”概念以及后结构主义对这一概念的运用进行再考察,均具有重要的理论价值。
[Abstract]:Hymes puts forward and analyzes the academic criticism of the Chomsky language theory. On the one hand, its academic criticism is based on the theoretical defects of Chomsky's work, and the approaches and methods of language research are unreasonable. On the other hand, Hymes's idea of "social constructional linguistics" is extremely different from Chomsky's "conventional language theory", which makes it difficult to overcome the conflict between the two theories. Hymes' academic criticism of Chomsky focuses on Chomsky's "language theory" and its core concept "language competence" within the scope of "Syntax structure" and "Syntax Theory". From this point of view, the sociolinguistic position of Hymes's academic criticism and the theory of human cultural linguistics are explained and re-commented. It is of great theoretical value to re-examine the concept of "communicative competence" established by Hymes in criticizing the theory of Chomsky and the application of post-structuralism to this concept.
【作者单位】： 烟台大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：H0
，
本文编号：2453694
[Abstract]:Hymes puts forward and analyzes the academic criticism of the Chomsky language theory. On the one hand, its academic criticism is based on the theoretical defects of Chomsky's work, and the approaches and methods of language research are unreasonable. On the other hand, Hymes's idea of "social constructional linguistics" is extremely different from Chomsky's "conventional language theory", which makes it difficult to overcome the conflict between the two theories. Hymes' academic criticism of Chomsky focuses on Chomsky's "language theory" and its core concept "language competence" within the scope of "Syntax structure" and "Syntax Theory". From this point of view, the sociolinguistic position of Hymes's academic criticism and the theory of human cultural linguistics are explained and re-commented. It is of great theoretical value to re-examine the concept of "communicative competence" established by Hymes in criticizing the theory of Chomsky and the application of post-structuralism to this concept.
【作者单位】： 烟台大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：H0
，
本文编号：2453694
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/yuyanyishu/2453694.html
