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维吾尔语句际关系中的时间关系探析

发布时间:2019-07-17 18:59
【摘要】:客观世界中事物的发展都离不开时间的一维性,都是按照时间的变化顺序而变化发展的。在维吾尔语叙事篇章中,句际关系中的时间关系表现得最鲜明突出。这一点也是人类普遍的思维规律的动态体现。在维吾尔语篇章中,句际语义关系上表现为时间关系的前后语句在组织形式上也有着丰富的表达手段。在外部连接手段上,它们或借助含有时间标记的时间副词、承接连词dε的语法手段或采用代词照应、词语重复、p-副动词连用的表达手段来表达;在内部手段上,它们或采用参与事件的动词的式与时对应形式来完成句子与句子的衔接与连贯。文章从维吾尔语句际语义关系及其表达手段两方面入手分析句际间的时间关系的表达特征。
[Abstract]:In the objective world, the development of things can not be separated from the one-dimensional nature of time, and all of them change and develop according to the order of time. In the Uygur narrative text, the time relationship in the intersentence relationship is the most prominent. This is also the dynamic embodiment of the universal law of thinking of human beings. In Uygur texts, the pre-and post-sentence sentences, which are manifested in the semantic relationship between sentences, also have rich means of expression in the organizational form. In the external means of connection, they either take on the grammatical means of conjunction d 蔚 or use pronoun reference, word repetition and p-adverbs to express themselves with the help of time adverbs with time markers. In the internal means, they either use the corresponding form of verbs involved in the event to complete the cohesion and coherence between sentences and sentences. This paper analyzes the expression characteristics of the time relationship between sentences from two aspects: the semantic relationship between sentences and its means of expression.
【作者单位】: 喀什大学中语学院;中国传媒大学文法学部;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学研究新疆项目青年项目“维吾尔语句际关系研究”(XJJC14740003) 喀什大学2016年校内课题博士专项项目“维吾尔语句际关系中的时间关系”
【分类号】:H215

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