汉语称呼语的顺应性研究
发布时间:2021-01-14 03:43
研究特定语言中人们如何称呼对方是研究人际交流的一个重要课题。人们通常以称呼语发起谈话,以此确立人与人之间的社会关系。称呼语在此过程中具有十分重要的作用,是言语事件中用以指称受话人的称谓,是社会信息的重要载体(Parkinson,1985)。得体而有效的称呼语能拉近人与人之间的关系,创造和谐的交际氛围,从而顺利达到交际目的。国内外学者对称呼语的研究大多从社会语言学的角度入手,着重分析社会因素对称呼语选择的影响,其中最有影响的一部力作是Brown & Gilman的the Pronouns of Power and Solidarity.此后的学者大多是在此理论基础上分析阐释称呼语的使用,而忽视了语言交流中心理因素,物理环境对语言选择的制约作用。维索尔伦的顺应论为语言现象的语用学研究提供了全新的理论框架。维索尔伦指出,人们使用语言的过程实际上是一个选择语言的过程,但这种选择多要受到交际者的主观意识,语言内部因素和语言外部因素的制约,但有时候也是一种自动的,无意识的行为。他认为语言使用是一种行为(behavior:行为B)。与“act”(行为A)不同,"behavior"更具有社会学...
【文章来源】:郑州大学河南省 211工程院校
【文章页数】:76 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Contents
Chapter One Introduction
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Definitions of Address Terms
2.2 Researches on address terms Abroad
2.3 Researches on address terms in China
2.4 Researches on Adaptation Theory
Chapter Three Theoretical framework
3.1 Linguistic Choice-making
3.2 Three Key Notions of Language
3.3 Four Angles of Adaptability
Chapter Four An interpretation of Chinese Address Terms
4.1 Some Particular Pairs in Chinese Address Terms
4.2 Features of Chinese Address Terms
Chapter Five Realization of Adaptation Theory on ChineseAddressTerms
5.1 Adaptation to the Mental World
5.2 Adaptation to the Social World
5.3 Adaptation to the Physical World
Chapter Six Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
About the author
本文编号:2976143
【文章来源】:郑州大学河南省 211工程院校
【文章页数】:76 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Contents
Chapter One Introduction
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Definitions of Address Terms
2.2 Researches on address terms Abroad
2.3 Researches on address terms in China
2.4 Researches on Adaptation Theory
Chapter Three Theoretical framework
3.1 Linguistic Choice-making
3.2 Three Key Notions of Language
3.3 Four Angles of Adaptability
Chapter Four An interpretation of Chinese Address Terms
4.1 Some Particular Pairs in Chinese Address Terms
4.2 Features of Chinese Address Terms
Chapter Five Realization of Adaptation Theory on ChineseAddressTerms
5.1 Adaptation to the Mental World
5.2 Adaptation to the Social World
5.3 Adaptation to the Physical World
Chapter Six Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
About the author
本文编号:2976143
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