说汉语儿童与说英语儿童早期颜色词习得对比研究
发布时间:2021-10-13 19:22
近百年的颜色词研究表明,颜色词研究始终充满了语言相对论和语言进化论两种观点的论争。Berlin和Kay(1969)通过对颜色词的研究,提出了基本颜色词进化论观点。经过近40年的发展,基本颜色词理论所倡导的进化论观点,逐渐成为颜色词研究中的主流范式。一个值得重视的现象是,基本颜色词理论所昭示的发展过程,并没有在儿童颜色词的习得过程中得到正确的反映和充分的确认。因此本文试图就现有的理论探究英汉儿童早期颜色词习得是否一定按照进化论的发展顺序进行。本研究主要运用观察法和实验法两种调查方法收集语料,并进行数理统计分析,旨在对英汉儿童早期颜色词的发展进行研究,看其发展顺序是否一定遵循Berlin(1969)的基本颜色词进化顺序。除引言和结论部分外,全文由四章组成。第一章为国内外学者对儿童早期颜色词发展的研究综述及儿童早期颜色词的习得标准,并对个案观察法做了详细介绍。第二章为儿童早期颜色词习得个案研究。基于本课题组语料库和Brown语料库,分别对两名说汉语儿童和两名说英语儿童早期颜色词的发展特点进行研究。第三章为说汉语儿童早期颜色词发展实验研究。该实验选取湖南省娄底市某幼儿园3-6岁儿童为研究对象,...
【文章来源】:长沙理工大学湖南省
【文章页数】:117 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Index to Figures
Index to Tables
Abbreviations
Introduction
0.1 Research background
0.2 Methodology
0.3 Significance of the research
0.4 Organization of the thesis
Chapter 1 Literature Review
1.1 Studies on children’s early development of color words
1.1.1 Studies
1.1.2 Studies at home
1.2 Acquisition criteria for color words
Chapter 2 Case Studies of Children’s Early Acquisition of Color Words
2.1 A case study of Mandarin-speaking children’s early acquisition of color words
2.1.1 Subjects
2.1.2 Data collection and selection
2.1.3 Data analysis and results
2.1.4 Discussion
2.1.4.1 Factors influencing the acquisition order
2.1.4.2 Factors influencing the acquisition time
2.2 A case study of English-speaking children’s early acquisition of color words
2.2.1 Data collection and selection
2.2.2 Data analysis and results
2.2.3 Discussion
2.3 Summary
Chapter 3 An Experimental Study on Mandarin-speaking Children’s Early Development of Color Words
3.1 Subjects and research methods
3.2 Data collecti
3.2.1 Experimental materials
3.2.2 Experimental procedure
3.3 Data analysis and results
3.4 Discussion
3.4.1 Factors influencing the the developing order
3.4.2 Factors influencing the the average correct color naming rate
3.5 Summary
Chapter 4 A Comparative Study between Mandarin-speaking and English-speaking Children’s Early Development of Color Words
4.1 The case study
4.1.1 A comparison of acquisition order
4.1.2 A comparison of acquisition time
4.1.3 A comparison of correct color naming frequency
4.2 The experimental study: A comparison of acquisition order
4.3 Summary
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
附录 A 攻读学位期间主要成果目录
附录B Tables
Table B1 Information of ZHZ’s correct naming colors
Table B2 Information of MHR’s correct naming colors
Table B3 Information of Adam’s correct naming colors
Table B4 Information of Sarah’s correct naming colors
Table B5 Naming information of 11 colors of 3-year-old group
Table B6 Naming information of 11 colors of 4-year-old group
Table B7 Naming information of 11 colors of 5-year-old group
Table B8 Naming information of 11 colors of 6-year-old group
附录 C Sample of Transcription
详细摘要
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]儿童色彩语码习得问题相对论与进化论研究[J]. 庞陈婧彧. 东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版). 2009(S1)
[2]3-6岁纳西族儿童颜色命名能力的发展[J]. 和秀梅,张积家. 华南师范大学学报(社会科学版). 2009(01)
[3]顺序、类属、难度——儿童色彩语码习得中的几个问题[J]. 杨永林,丁韬,杨小璐. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2008(03)
[4]36岁儿童对11种基本颜色命名和分类研究[J]. 张积家,陈月琴,谢晓兰. 应用心理学. 2005(03)
[5]46岁幼儿颜色偏好实验研究[J]. 刘少英,葛列众,朱瑶. 心理科学. 2004(03)
[6]儿向语言中的社会因素与儿童语言习得[J]. 管莉. 江苏外语教学研究. 2003(02)
[7]3—6岁不同民族儿童颜色命名发展的比较[J]. 林仲贤,张增慧,韩布新,傅金芝. 心理学报. 2001(04)
[8]弱智儿童颜色命名能力的发展研究[J]. 林仲贤,张增慧,孙家驹,武连江,闫新中. 健康心理学杂志. 2000(05)
[9]3—6岁白、哈尼族与汉族儿童的颜色命名能力的发展[J]. 林仲贤,张增慧,傅金芝. 心理科学. 1996(05)
[10]北京地区与香港地区4-5岁幼儿颜色命名能力发展比较[J]. 林仲贤,张增慧,陈美珍. 心理发展与教育. 1995(01)
硕士论文
[1]儿童早期词汇发展过程中确有名词倾向吗?[D]. 彭小红.湖南大学 2004
本文编号:3435267
【文章来源】:长沙理工大学湖南省
【文章页数】:117 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Index to Figures
Index to Tables
Abbreviations
Introduction
0.1 Research background
0.2 Methodology
0.3 Significance of the research
0.4 Organization of the thesis
Chapter 1 Literature Review
1.1 Studies on children’s early development of color words
1.1.1 Studies
1.1.2 Studies at home
1.2 Acquisition criteria for color words
Chapter 2 Case Studies of Children’s Early Acquisition of Color Words
2.1 A case study of Mandarin-speaking children’s early acquisition of color words
2.1.1 Subjects
2.1.2 Data collection and selection
2.1.3 Data analysis and results
2.1.4 Discussion
2.1.4.1 Factors influencing the acquisition order
2.1.4.2 Factors influencing the acquisition time
2.2 A case study of English-speaking children’s early acquisition of color words
2.2.1 Data collection and selection
2.2.2 Data analysis and results
2.2.3 Discussion
2.3 Summary
Chapter 3 An Experimental Study on Mandarin-speaking Children’s Early Development of Color Words
3.1 Subjects and research methods
3.2 Data collecti
3.2.1 Experimental materials
3.2.2 Experimental procedure
3.3 Data analysis and results
3.4 Discussion
3.4.1 Factors influencing the the developing order
3.4.2 Factors influencing the the average correct color naming rate
3.5 Summary
Chapter 4 A Comparative Study between Mandarin-speaking and English-speaking Children’s Early Development of Color Words
4.1 The case study
4.1.1 A comparison of acquisition order
4.1.2 A comparison of acquisition time
4.1.3 A comparison of correct color naming frequency
4.2 The experimental study: A comparison of acquisition order
4.3 Summary
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
附录 A 攻读学位期间主要成果目录
附录B Tables
Table B1 Information of ZHZ’s correct naming colors
Table B2 Information of MHR’s correct naming colors
Table B3 Information of Adam’s correct naming colors
Table B4 Information of Sarah’s correct naming colors
Table B5 Naming information of 11 colors of 3-year-old group
Table B6 Naming information of 11 colors of 4-year-old group
Table B7 Naming information of 11 colors of 5-year-old group
Table B8 Naming information of 11 colors of 6-year-old group
附录 C Sample of Transcription
详细摘要
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]儿童色彩语码习得问题相对论与进化论研究[J]. 庞陈婧彧. 东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版). 2009(S1)
[2]3-6岁纳西族儿童颜色命名能力的发展[J]. 和秀梅,张积家. 华南师范大学学报(社会科学版). 2009(01)
[3]顺序、类属、难度——儿童色彩语码习得中的几个问题[J]. 杨永林,丁韬,杨小璐. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2008(03)
[4]36岁儿童对11种基本颜色命名和分类研究[J]. 张积家,陈月琴,谢晓兰. 应用心理学. 2005(03)
[5]46岁幼儿颜色偏好实验研究[J]. 刘少英,葛列众,朱瑶. 心理科学. 2004(03)
[6]儿向语言中的社会因素与儿童语言习得[J]. 管莉. 江苏外语教学研究. 2003(02)
[7]3—6岁不同民族儿童颜色命名发展的比较[J]. 林仲贤,张增慧,韩布新,傅金芝. 心理学报. 2001(04)
[8]弱智儿童颜色命名能力的发展研究[J]. 林仲贤,张增慧,孙家驹,武连江,闫新中. 健康心理学杂志. 2000(05)
[9]3—6岁白、哈尼族与汉族儿童的颜色命名能力的发展[J]. 林仲贤,张增慧,傅金芝. 心理科学. 1996(05)
[10]北京地区与香港地区4-5岁幼儿颜色命名能力发展比较[J]. 林仲贤,张增慧,陈美珍. 心理发展与教育. 1995(01)
硕士论文
[1]儿童早期词汇发展过程中确有名词倾向吗?[D]. 彭小红.湖南大学 2004
本文编号:3435267
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