《钟形罩》中的身体政治研究
发布时间:2025-03-15 07:18
《钟形罩》是美国自白派女诗人、著名作家西尔维娅·普拉斯广为称赞的自传体小说。作者通过女主人公埃斯特·格林伍德精神奔溃,辗转于所就读的学院、纽约市、位于波士顿郊区的家乡、各个医院和精神病院之间的经历,深刻剖析了二十世纪五十年代冷战时期的美国社会如何通过身体政治,对女性进行规训、操纵和控制,以训练和生产驯服的女性。本文从身体政治这一视角出发,从文化、商业和医疗三个方面探讨社会权力对女性进行的规训和控制,以及女性最终如何通过挑战“女性气质”所代表的文化意识形态、抵制商业操纵和逃离医疗控制等方式解构社会的规训霸权对她们的控制,最终实现自己身份的重构并夺回自己的身体自主权。在后现代女权主义浪潮的背景下,以身体政治这一视角对该小说进行研究,能够更好地揭示普拉斯对现代女性生存困境的人文关怀。本文从三个方面对该小说中体现出的身体政治这一中心问题进行论述:规训下的女性形象;对女性进行规训的方式;女性的反抗。第一章从文化、商业和医疗三个层面考察冷战时期美国女性的生存现实。首先,小说刻画了一系列在“女性奥秘”影响下驯服的女性形象。以威拉德夫人为代表的已婚女性致力于履行作为母亲和妻子的职责。以《淑女时代》杂志的...
【文章页数】:92 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Sylvia Plath and The Bell Jar
Literature Review
Body Studies and Body Politics
Chapter One Female Images under Discipline
1.1 Female as Mothers and Wives under the "Feminine Mystique"
1.2 Female as Consumers and Commodities in Consumer Society
1.3 Female as Laboring Women and Mental Patients in Medical Institutions
Chapter Two Discipline of Women
2.1 Cultural Discipline through the Ideology of Femininity
2.2 Commercial Discipline through the Myth of Consumption
2.3 Medical Discipline through Normalizing Treatment
Chapter Three Resistance of Women
3.1 Deconstruction of Gender Inscription of Femininity
3.2 Resistance to Commercial Manipulation
3.3 Ester's Escape from Medical Control
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号:4035372
【文章页数】:92 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Sylvia Plath and The Bell Jar
Literature Review
Body Studies and Body Politics
Chapter One Female Images under Discipline
1.1 Female as Mothers and Wives under the "Feminine Mystique"
1.2 Female as Consumers and Commodities in Consumer Society
1.3 Female as Laboring Women and Mental Patients in Medical Institutions
Chapter Two Discipline of Women
2.1 Cultural Discipline through the Ideology of Femininity
2.2 Commercial Discipline through the Myth of Consumption
2.3 Medical Discipline through Normalizing Treatment
Chapter Three Resistance of Women
3.1 Deconstruction of Gender Inscription of Femininity
3.2 Resistance to Commercial Manipulation
3.3 Ester's Escape from Medical Control
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号:4035372
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