《人民日报》“求证”栏目的调查性报道研究

发布时间：2018-06-10 01:15

本文选题：“求证”栏目 + 调查性报道　；参考：《渤海大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：调查性报道,是深度报道中的一种形式。调查性报道是以公众利益出发,通过记者相对独立的采访调查,揭露政府、机构和社会中存在或掩盖的问题,来得出相应的解决办法。中国的新闻媒体作为党和政府以及人民群众的喉舌,因其媒体的性质和国情给予了中国特色的调查性报道——非揭露题材、中性题材的新闻报道。《人民日报》于2011年1月27日在要闻四版开辟“求证”栏目,栏目通过以调查为手段,辟谣为目的新闻报道,对众声喧哗中的各种纷乱信息进行激浊扬清、辟谣解惑和去伪存真。栏目积极发挥舆论引导和监督的社会功能,解释复杂的社会现象,化解矛盾,准确、系统、客观地描述真实的社会图景,消除公众对于信息的不确定性带来的恐慌和不安,维护了社会的稳定和国家的对外形象。“求证”栏目的调查性报道文本特征、报道呈现出的求与证的特色以及文本功能,使其成为了舆论引导的最佳实践者。在栏目的不断发展中,特别是对调查性报道的重视、舆论引导能力的创新和议程设置能力的提高方面,给党报的调查性报道带来更多的启示和借鉴意义。同时在新媒体环境下,也继续引发了“求证”栏目与新媒体的有效对接、创新品牌意识和践行新闻专业主义方面的新思考。
[Abstract]:Investigative reporting is a form of in-depth reporting. The investigative report is in the public interest, through the reporter relatively independent interview investigation, exposes the government, the organization and the society exists or conceals the question, obtains the corresponding solution. As the mouthpiece of the Party, the government and the people, the Chinese news media, because of the nature and national conditions of its media, have given Chinese characteristics investigative reports-non-disclosure subjects. Neutral news reports. < People's Daily > opened a "verification" column on January 27, 2011 in the fourth edition of the important News News. The column uses investigation as a means to dispel rumors for the purpose of news reports, and carries out a cloud and purge of all kinds of chaotic information in the midst of the uproar. Refuting rumors and dispelling doubt and preserving truth. The column actively exerts the social function of public opinion guidance and supervision, explains complex social phenomena, defuses contradictions, accurately, systematically and objectively describes the real social picture, and eliminates the panic and uneasiness caused by the uncertainty of public information. Maintain social stability and the country's external image. The characteristics of the investigative report text, the characteristics of seeking and testifying and the function of the text of "seeking proof" make it become the best practitioner of the guidance of public opinion. In the continuous development of columns, especially the emphasis on investigative reporting, the innovation of public opinion guidance ability and the improvement of agenda setting ability, it brings more enlightenment and reference significance to the investigative report of the party newspaper. At the same time, in the new media environment, it also continues to cause the "verification" column and the new media effective docking, innovative brand awareness and the practice of journalism professionalism new thinking.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G212

【参考文献】