自媒体时代的信息异化现象研究

发布时间：2018-06-26 02:53

本文选题：自媒体 + 信息　；参考：《华中师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着智能手机上网功能的便捷化和互联网Web2.0技术的全面普及,以微博、博客、微信、QQ为主要内容的自媒体平台迅速发展,互联网信息传播进入了一个崭新的时代,即自媒体时代。自媒体因其操作简易、信息传播迅速、去中心化、自主化等特点,日益成为人们生活中必不可少的一部分。但伴随着网络自媒体技术的迅猛发展,由于技术本身的因素、人的特性以及社会环境的多重影响,借助于自媒体平台传递的信息逐渐出现了异化现象,这给人们的学习、工作和生活带来了不少负面影响。因此,通过剖析自媒体时代信息异化的表征,摸清信息异化的根源,最终找到消除信息异化的基本对策,是当下亟待解决的问题。本文立足于自媒体时代这个大背景,从探究自媒体时代信息异化呈现的显著特点入手,全面深刻地分析了信息异化产生的根源,并从多个视角提出了一系列具体的解决措施,以便能为顺利消解自媒体时代信息异化问题提供新的思路和新的方法。全文共分为六部分:文章绪论部分依次介绍了论文的研究背景、研究目的与意义、研究成果及不足、研究方法与创新点。第二部分对“异化”、“信息异化”、“自媒体”等相关概念做了厘定,主要阐明了霍布斯、黑格尔、费尔巴哈、马克思、卢卡奇、马尔库塞、弗洛姆等西方学者的异化思想。第三部分从信息本身、人与信息之间的关系、人与人之间的关系以及人本身四个方面阐述了自媒体时代信息异化现象的特征,具体有信息异化造成信息污染,加速主体性丧失,引发利益冲突,扭曲心理人格这四个表征。第四部分论述了自媒体时代信息异化产生的技术、主体和社会等根源。文章首先对技术理性和技术模式进行了批判,其次分析了思维的非至上性、认知的扭曲、价值观的偏差、本我实现心理等主体原因,最后揭露了社会竞争激烈、信息规范制度缺位、人文精神的失落、国际自由主义思潮的涌入等社会因素。第五部分从技术控制、主体自觉和社会规制这三个方面分别阐明扬弃自媒体时代信息异化的基本对策。结语部分总结了论文整体研究思路,对自身研究不足进行反思,并对日后研究进行展望。
[Abstract]:With the convenience of the Internet and the full popularity of the Internet Web2.0 technology, the self media platform with micro-blog, blogs, WeChat and QQ has developed rapidly. The Internet information dissemination has entered a new era, that is, the era of self media. Since the media is easy to operate, the information is spread quickly, to centralization, autonomy and so on Characteristics are becoming an indispensable part of people's life. However, with the rapid development of the network self media technology, the information gradually appeared with the help of the factors of technology, the characteristics of people and the multiple influence of the social environment. This has brought about people's learning, work and life. Therefore, by analyzing the representation of information alienation in the era of self media, finding out the root of information alienation and finding out the basic countermeasures to eliminate information alienation, it is an urgent problem to be solved at the moment. This paper is based on the background of the self media era, starting with the remarkable characteristics of the information alienation in the time of exploring the self media, and it is comprehensive and profound. This paper analyzes the origin of information alienation, and puts forward a series of concrete solutions from multiple perspectives so that it can provide new ideas and new methods for the smooth elimination of information alienation in the media era. The full text is divided into six parts: the introduction part of the article introduces the research background, purpose and significance of the study in turn. Results and shortcomings, research methods and innovation points. The second part of the "alienation", "information alienation", "self media" and other related concepts have been defined, mainly clarified the Hobbes, Hagel, Feuerbach, Marx, Lukacs, Marcuse, Fromm and other western scholars' alienation thought. The third part from the information itself, between people and information. The relationship, the relationship between people and people, and the four aspects of human beings, explain the characteristics of information alienation in the media age, specifically the information alienation causes information pollution, accelerate the loss of subjectivity, cause conflicts of interests, and distort the psychological personality of the four characterization. The fourth part of the information alienation from the media era of the technology, the main body of the subject. The article first criticizes the technical rationality and the technical pattern, then analyzes the non supremacy of the thinking, the distortion of the cognition, the deviation of the values, the main reasons for the realization of the psychology and so on. Finally, it reveals the intense social competition, the absence of the information standard system, the loss of the humanistic spirit and the influx of the international liberalism. And other social factors. The fifth part clarifies the basic countermeasures of discarding information alienation from the media age from three aspects of technical control, subjective consciousness and social regulation. The concluding part summarizes the overall research ideas of the paper, rethinks the lack of its own research, and looks forward to the future research.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G206

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