中央苏区马克思主义新闻思想中国化研究

发布时间：2019-06-29 06:51

【摘要】：1917年以马克思主义思想为指导的俄国十月革命一声炮响,给世界各国带去了马克思主义,同时也为中国革命提供了理论指导,对推动中国无产阶级革命起到十分重要的作用。要想深入地探讨马克思主义新闻思想在中国推进发展的过程,就必须遵循历史进程并追本溯源。而从历史发展的角度来看,中央苏区时期是马克思主义新闻思想中国化的重要开端,必然要成为研究的前提和关键。中央苏区时期的大部分根据地处于偏僻山区,又深受封建陈旧思想的影响,政治经济以及文化各方面均闭塞落后。此外,中央苏区人民群众受教育程度普遍较低,马克思主义理论作为从西方传入的舶来品,在传播过程中面临着多重阻碍。在这样的局势下,当时以毛泽东为首,包括张闻天、刘少奇等在内的无产阶级革命领导人都开始重视马克思主义的指导作用,以中国传统文化中的儒学为基础,在此基础上不断吸收和借鉴马克思、恩格斯、列宁等世界无产阶级领袖的思想,与此同时创造性地将这些思想同中国革命中遇到的问题和具体实践相融合,将马克思主义新闻思想进行了本土化处理,最终形成毛泽东新闻思想。本文着重对我党在中央苏区进行的马克思主义新闻思想中国化历程作系统的分析,以中央苏区马克思主义新闻思想中国化的思想来源为切入点,从传播对象的中国化、传播方法的中国化以及传播内容的中国化几个方面,对这一特殊历史阶段的马克思主义新闻思想中国化的表现和特点成效进行阐释,总结归纳对中央苏区马克思主义新闻思想中国化作出贡献的理论著作,以及对这一特定历史时期的得与失进行评价。最后,随着时间推移时代也在不断变迁,而苏区时期的某些活动是基于当时特定历史条件下形成的特定且具体的做法,在如今发展的新现实中可能存在不完全适应的状况。但它其中基本的价值取向和方法论原则对于推进当代中国马克思主义中国化仍旧具有重要启示,故本文的重点在于结合当今时代特点,探讨其现实启示这一宝贵精神财富,从而为当代新闻的发展提供思路。
[Abstract]:The Russian October Revolution, guided by Marxist thought in 1917, brought Marxism to all countries in the world, and also provided theoretical guidance for the Chinese revolution, which played a very important role in promoting the Chinese proletarian revolution. In order to deeply explore the process of promoting the development of Marxist news thought in China, we must follow the historical process and trace back to the origin. From the point of view of historical development, the period of the Central Soviet region is an important beginning of the Sinicization of Marxist news thought, and it must become the premise and key of the study. During the period of the Central Soviet Union, most of the base areas were in remote mountainous areas, and were deeply influenced by feudal old ideas, and all aspects of politics, economy and culture were backward. In addition, the education level of the people in the central Soviet area is generally low, and Marxist theory, as an imported product imported from the West, faces multiple obstacles in the process of dissemination. Under such a situation, the proletarian revolutionary leaders, led by Mao Zedong at that time, including Zhang Wentian and Liu Shaoqi, all began to attach importance to the guiding role of Marxism, based on Confucianism in Chinese traditional culture, and constantly absorbing and drawing lessons from the ideas of Marx, Engels, Lenin and other world proletarian leaders. At the same time, these thoughts are creatively integrated with the problems and concrete practices encountered in the Chinese revolution, and the Marxist news thought is localized, and finally Mao Zedong's news thought is formed. This paper focuses on the systematic analysis of the Sinicization of Marxist news thought carried out by our party in the Central Soviet region, and explains the performance and characteristics of the Sinicization of Marxist news thought in this special historical stage from the aspects of the Sinicization of the object of communication, the Sinicization of the communication method and the Sinicization of the communication content, taking the ideological source of the Sinicization of Marxist news thought in the Central Soviet area as the starting point. This paper summarizes the theoretical works that contribute to the Sinicization of Marxist news thought in the Central Soviet Union, and evaluates the gains and losses in this specific historical period. Finally, with the passage of time, the times are constantly changing, and some activities in the Soviet area are based on the specific and specific practices formed under the specific historical conditions at that time, and there may be incomplete adaptation in the new reality of today's development. However, the basic value orientation and methodological principles still have important enlightenment for promoting the Sinicization of Marxism in contemporary China. Therefore, the focus of this paper is to explore the valuable spiritual wealth of its realistic enlightenment according to the characteristics of the times, so as to provide ideas for the development of contemporary news.
【学位授予单位】：江西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G219.29

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