新疆维吾尔族自然长寿家系血压状况调查

发布时间：2018-01-18 06:16

本文关键词：新疆维吾尔族自然长寿家系血压状况调查　出处：《中国全科医学》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：背景随着生活水平的改善,健康长寿成为人类长久的追求,而预防高血压等慢性病的发生则是其重要措施。目的了解新疆维吾尔族自然长寿家系血压水平及血压异常检出率情况。方法 2015年1—3月简单随机抽取新疆和田地区52个维吾尔族自然长寿家系人群共562例及61个维吾尔族非长寿家系人群共608例为研究对象,测量其血压水平并计算血压异常检出率。结果自然长寿家系收缩压、舒张压及血压异常检出率较非长寿家系低(P0.05)。自然长寿家系收缩压、舒张压与年龄呈正相关(r值分别为0.506和0.401,P0.001);非长寿家系收缩压、舒张压与年龄呈正相关(r值分别为0.719和0.415,P0.001)。自然长寿家系血压异常检出率与年龄呈正相关(rs=0.365,P0.001);非长寿家系血压异常检出率与年龄呈正相关(rs=0.468,P0.001)。自然长寿家系男性舒张压较非长寿家系低(P0.05);自然长寿家系女性收缩压、舒张压及血压异常检出率较非长寿家系低(P0.05)。自然长寿家系0~10岁、40~50岁舒张压较非长寿家系低(P0.05);自然长寿家系50~60岁、60~70岁、70~80岁收缩压、舒张压及血压异常检出率较非长寿家系低(P0.05);自然长寿家系80~90岁收缩压及血压异常检出率较非长寿家系低(P0.05)。结论新疆维吾尔族自然长寿家系血压水平及血压异常检出率明显低于非长寿家系,尤其在女性及50岁及以上更明显。
[Abstract]:Background with the improvement of living standards, health and longevity have become the long-term pursuit of human beings. Prevention of hypertension and other chronic diseases is an important measure. Objective to understand the blood pressure level and abnormal detection rate of blood pressure in Uygur families of Xinjiang Uygur nationality. In 2015, a sample of 562 Uygur natural longevity families and 608 non-longevity Uygur families in Hotan region of Xinjiang were selected. Results systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and abnormal blood pressure in natural longevity families were lower than those in non-longevity families (P 0.05). Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was positively correlated with age (r = 0.506 and 0.401) (P 0.001). Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and age were positively correlated with r values of 0.719 and 0.415, respectively. The detection rate of abnormal blood pressure in families with natural longevity was positively correlated with age. The detection rate of abnormal blood pressure in non-longevity families was positively correlated with age. The diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of natural longevity families was lower than that of non-longevity families (P 0.05). The detectable rates of systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and abnormal blood pressure in natural longevity families were lower than those in non-longevity families (P 0.05). The diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of 40 ~ 50 years old was lower than that of non-longevity families (P 0.05). The systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and abnormal blood pressure (BP) in 50 ~ 60 years old, 60 ~ 70 years old and 70 ~ 80 years old families were lower than those in non-longevity families (P 0.05). The detection rate of systolic blood pressure and abnormal blood pressure was lower than that of non-longevity family (P 0.05). Conclusion the blood pressure level and abnormal rate of blood pressure in Xinjiang Uygur natural longevity families were significantly lower than those in non-longevity families. Especially in women and 50 years of age and above.
【作者单位】：新疆医科大学第一附属医院综合心脏内科;新疆医科大学护理学院;中国医学科学院基础研究所医学分子生物学国家重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31160215)
【分类号】：R339.36
【正文快照】： Blood Pressure of Uygur Natural Longevity Families in Xinjiang GAO Lei,Qiaolipan·Alihazi,CHEN Feng-hui,et al.Department of Comprehensive Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830000,China21世纪已进入老龄化社会,健

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