4h运输应激对比格犬血液指标的影响

发布时间：2018-06-28 08:01

本文选题：应激 + 比格犬　；参考：《医学动物防制》2016年12期

【摘要】：目的研究运输应激对比格犬血常规和血液临床生化指标造成的影响,评估5 d适应性饲养时间的合理性。方法以6只比格犬作为实验对象,采用自身配对实验设计,分别在运输前、卸车后和适应性喂养1 d、2 d、3 d、4 d、5 d后同期采集比格犬后肢静脉血进行血常规、生化指标检测,并对数据进行分析。结果 1运输后0 h比格犬的WBC、LYM#、MON#高于运输前(t=-2.880、-3.599、-3.468,P0.05),MON%高于运输前(t=-5.674,P0.01),适应性饲养1 d后GRA#高于运输前(t=-3.118,P0.05),差异有统计学意义。2运输后0 h比格犬的TP、ALB、CREA、GLOB低于运输前(t=6.823、5.371、7.214、5.123,P0.01),AMY、GLU、UA、CHOL低于运输前(t=2.810、-4.074、3.233、3.656,P0.05),适应性饲养2 d后ALT低于运输前(t=4.382,P0.01),适应性饲养1 d、2 d、3 d后AST低于运输前(t=7.022、20.604、5.643,P0.01),差异有统计学意义。结论运输应激明显影响了比格犬的血液指标,适应性饲养可以促进其恢复。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effect of transport stress on blood routine and clinical biochemical indexes in Beagle dogs and to evaluate the rationality of adaptive feeding time for 5 days. Methods six Beagle dogs were used as experimental subjects. The venous blood of hind limbs of Beagle dogs were collected at the same time before transport, after unloading, and after 1 day, 2 days, 3 days, 4 days and 5 days, respectively. The blood routine and biochemical indexes were detected. The data are analyzed. Results 1Two h after transport, the GRA# of BCG #MON# was higher than that of pre-transport (t-2.880- 3.599- 3.468p0.05), and the percentage of GRA# was higher than that of pre-transport (t-5.674P0.01). The difference was statistically significant. 2 the TPALBCREAE GLOB of Beagle was lower than that before transport (t6.8235.3717.2145.123P0.01), and the GRA# was higher than that before transport (t-3.118p0.05). The difference was statistically significant (t6.8235.3717.2145145123P0.01). The difference was statistically significant. 2. The TPALBCREAE GLOB of Beagle dogs 0 h after transport was lower than that before transportation (t6.8235.3717.2144.123P0.01). The levels of alt were significantly lower after 2 days of adaptive feeding than those before transport (t = 4.382, P0.01), and AST was lower than that before transport for 1 day and 2 days after adaptation (t = 7.022, 20.6045.643P0.01, respectively), and there was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion Transport stress has a significant effect on the blood index of Beagle dog, and adaptive feeding can promote its recovery.
【作者单位】：广州中医药大学实验动物中心;梅州市第二中医医院;广州中医药大学针灸康复临床医学院;
【基金】：广东省科技厅科技计划项目(2015A030302073)
【分类号】：R-332

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