健康人体衰老度测量

发布时间：2018-11-26 14:14

【摘要】：目的拟定综合性生理-心理-社会三维量表,并检验该量表的信度、效度及测量人体衰老度的结果。方法根据某些量表构建理论与方法及笔者的实践感受,筛选出健康人体生理、心理、社会不同维度的衰老条目,并经专家评分进一步确定条目且制成量表,用Saaty法确定量表不同维度的权重;在此基础上,以南昌市东湖、洪都及九江市沙河某些社区为研究现场,分层随机抽取≥20岁健康人为研究对象,以10岁为组段,进行衰老度测量,用SPSS18.0软件进行统计学分析。结果本文构建的量表由生理-心理-社会三维度51个衰老度相关条目组成;量表中的生理、心理、社会各维度权重系数分别为0.49、0.31、0.20;三维量表信度为0.786,效度为71.15%,年龄与量表分值的线性相关分析(r=0.528)提示分值随年龄升高而呈上升趋势。结论构建的三维衰老度量表对测量健康人衰老度有可行性,能反映年龄与分值的关系,该量表还体现了现代医学模式,将为深入完善人体衰老度测量提供思路。
[Abstract]:Objective to develop a comprehensive physiological-psychological-social three-dimensional scale and to test its reliability, validity and the results of measuring human aging. Methods according to the theory and method of constructing some scales and the author's experience in practice, the aging items of different dimensions of physiology, psychology and society of healthy human body were screened out, and the items were further determined by the expert score and made into the scale. Saaty method was used to determine the weight of different dimensions of the scale. On this basis, taking some communities of Donghu, Hongdu and Shahe in Nanchang City as the research site, the healthy people aged 鈮，

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