职业人群工作时间、心理健康状况与失眠的关系

发布时间：2018-01-01 23:02

  本文关键词：职业人群工作时间、心理健康状况与失眠的关系　出处：《复旦学报(医学版)》2014年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 工作时间 失眠 职业人群 心理健康

【摘要】：目的探究上海市职业人群工作时间、心理健康状况与失眠的关系。方法采用方便抽样的方法,在上海市抽取24家用人单位,再从用人单位中抽取2 000名职工进行自编问卷调查。采用WHO-5身心健康指标检测心理健康状况、Nakata失眠状况问卷检测失眠状况。同时调查人口学特征、每周平均工作时间、职业紧张情况、行为危险因素及慢性病患病情况等。结果将心理健康状况与工作时间的交互作用纳入分析模型发现,当心理健康状况较差,合并平均每周工作40 h患有失眠的危险性最大,相对心理状况较好并且每周工作≤40 h的OR为2.80(95%CI:1.98~3.97),而当心理健康状况较好,平均每周工作时间40 h表现为与失眠无统计学意义,相对心理健康状况较好并且每周工作≤40 h的OR值为0.77(95%CI:0.56~1.08)。结论工作时间与睡眠的关系可能受心理健康状况的影响,在心理健康状况不良的情况下,超时工作成为失眠的危险因素,在心理健康状况良好的情况下,超时工作与失眠无统计学关系。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between working hours, mental health status and insomnia among occupational population in Shanghai. Then 2 000 employees were selected from the employing unit to carry on the self-made questionnaire survey. The mental health condition was detected by the WHO-5 physical and mental health index. The Nakata insomnia status questionnaire was used to detect the insomnia status. The demographic characteristics, average working time and occupational stress were also investigated. Results the interaction between mental health and working hours was included in the analysis model. The risk of insomnia was highest in the patients who worked 40 hours per week on average, and the OR of the patients who worked less than 40 hours per week was 2.80 / 95 CI: 1.98 / 3.97). But when the mental health condition was better, the average working time of 40 hours per week showed no statistical significance with insomnia. The OR value for relatively good mental health with work 鈮，

本文编号：1366571