更年期妇女抑郁状态的相关因素分析

发布时间：2018-01-16 09:36

本文关键词：更年期妇女抑郁状态的相关因素分析　出处：《辽宁中医药大学》2007年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 目的：研究更年期妇女抑郁状态中心理社会因素、人格特征、生物因素等多种相关因素的作用，为临床上对更年期妇女抑郁状态进行有针对性的干预提供参考依据。方法：①以汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HRSD)为抑郁状态的评估工具，将于妇科门诊就诊的更年期患者分为抑郁状态调查组和对照组，辅以艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)、社会支持评定量表、生活事件量表(LES)进行相关因素调查。②数据以((?)±s)表示，使用SPSS10.0进行统计学处理。结果：①在对两组的比较研究中显示负性生活事件、社会支持、E_2水平、人格特征(N因子)这四个方面的差别显著(P＜0.05)。②经多元线性回归分析，负性生活事件、社会支持、E_2水平、人格特征(N因子)四个自变量进入用SPSS10.0统计软件包所建立的多元回归方程。③多元线性回归分析中人格特征(N因子)的标准化回归系数为0.3917，E_2水平的标准化回归系数为0.4028。结论：①两组比较结果提示更年期妇女抑郁状态的发生与生活事件、社会支持、N因子得分及E_2水平等因素有关。②所建立的多元线性回归方程表明更年期妇女抑郁状态的发生与负性生活事件、N因子得分呈正相关，，与社会支持、E_2水平呈负相关。③多元线性回归分析中标准化回归系数的比较提示人格特征(N因子)与E_2水平对更年期妇女抑郁状态的发生所起的作用同等重要。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the role of psychological and social factors, personality characteristics, biological factors and other related factors in menopausal women's depression. To provide a reference for the clinical intervention of menopausal women depression. Methods by using Hamilton Depression scale (HRSD) as an evaluation tool, the climacteric patients in gynecological outpatient clinic were divided into two groups: depression investigation group and control group. Eysenck Personality questionnaire (Eysenck Personality questionnaire), Social support rating scale (Social support scale), Life events scale (Les) were used to investigate the relevant factors. ) 卤s) means that SPSS10.0 is used for statistical processing. Results in the comparative study of the two groups, the negative life events and the level of social support were found in the two groups. The difference among the four aspects was significant (P < 0.052.The negative life events and social support were analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis. Four independent variables entered the multivariate regression equation established by SPSS10.0 statistical software package. 3 multivariate linear regression analysis. The normalized regression coefficient is 0.3917. The normalized regression coefficient of E2 level is 0.4028. Conclusion the comparison between the two groups suggests the occurrence of depression, life events and social support in climacteric women. The multiple linear regression equation established by the factors related to N factor score and E _ 2 level showed that the occurrence of depression in climacteric women was positively correlated with the N factor score of negative life events and was positively correlated with social support. The comparison of standardized regression coefficient in multivariate linear regression analysis with negative correlation of Esp2 level indicated that the personality characteristics and N factor were equally important to the occurrence of depression in climacteric women.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：R395

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