神经性尿频的心理机制与元认知技术干预的研究

发布时间：2018-11-28 14:57

【摘要】： 神经性尿频是一种较为常见的心因性疾病,它属于躯体形式植物神经紊乱的一种,随着升学压力的不断加大,一部分考生每逢大型考试就会产生尿频的生理反应,严重的影响了考生正常水平的发挥,有些患者还会将这种尿频反应泛化到生活中的各个方面,严重地影响了他们正常的工作和学习。因此,对此问题的研究具有十分重要的现实意义。本研究在前人研究的基础上,从生理反应、情绪和元认知的角度尝试着对神经性尿频的心理机制进行全面、系统的探讨,并通过对两个个案的研究验证其有效性。本研究是个案研究,研究者运用元认知技术对两名典型的个案进行干预,并通过观察法、访谈法、问卷法、日记描述法对治疗效果进行评估和验证,取得了显著的治疗效果,证明了研究者对神经性尿频心理机制解释的有效性,可以为此类研究提供一个理论依据。
[Abstract]:Neurotic urination frequency is a relatively common psychogenic disease. It belongs to a somatic form of autonomic nerve disorder. With the increasing pressure of higher education, some of the examinees will have a physiological response of frequent urination whenever they have a large examination. It seriously affects the normal performance of candidates, and some patients will generalize this response to all aspects of their lives, seriously affecting their normal work and study. Therefore, the study of this problem has a very important practical significance. On the basis of previous studies, this study attempts to explore the psychological mechanism of neurotic urinary frequency comprehensively and systematically from the perspective of physiological response, emotion and metacognition, and proves its effectiveness through the study of two cases. This study is a case study. The researchers used metacognitive techniques to intervene in two typical cases, and evaluated and verified the therapeutic effect through observation, interview, questionnaire and diary description. It proves the validity of the researchers' explanation of the neurotic urinary frequency psychological mechanism, which can provide a theoretical basis for this kind of research.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：R395

【参考文献】