外源性孕激素补充影响胚胎着床期免疫的实验研究
发布时间：2019-05-16 09:29
【摘要】： 目的：观察比较孕鼠着床期子宫内膜中免疫调节蛋白孕酮诱导的封闭因子(progesterone-induced blocking factor，PIBF)、雌激素受体(estrogen receptor-a，ER-a)、孕激素受体(progesterone receptor，PR)的表达以及血清雌二醇(estradiol，E_2)及孕酮(progesterone，P)含量差异，探讨外源性孕激素补充对胚胎着床期免疫的影响及其影响途径。 方法：昆明小鼠随机分为地屈孕酮组(从孕1天起每日灌胃2mg地屈孕酮)、黄体酮组(从孕1天起颈背部皮下注射2mg黄体酮)和对照组，分别于孕4、5、6天收集子宫及血清；C57BL／6雌鼠随机分为同基因交配组(与C57BL／6雄鼠合笼交配)和异基因组(与BALB／c雄鼠合笼交配)，在孕6天收集子宫及血清。免疫组化法检测各组子宫内膜PIBF、ER-a、PR表达，放射免疫法检测血清E_2及P含量，对比分析各组间差异。 结果：(1)异基因交配组(C57BL／6×BALB／c)较同基因交配组(C57BL／6×C57BL／6)子宫内膜PIBF表达明显增高(p＜0.05)，血清E_2、P含量和子宫内膜ER-a、PR表达均显著升高(p＜0.05)。(2)外源性孕激素补充(包括天然黄体酮和地屈孕酮)的孕鼠其子宫内膜PIBF表达明显增高(p＜0.05)，地屈孕酮组较黄体酮组PIBF表达更高，差异有显著性(p＜0.05)。黄体酮组血清P含量显著升高(p＜0.01)，ER-a和PR表达下降(p＜0.05)。地屈孕酮组血清E_2、P含量无变化(p＞0.05)，但子宫内膜ER-a、PR表达显著升高(p＜0.05)。 结论：PIBF的表达需要异基因胚胎抗原的刺激；地屈孕酮和黄体酮均上调PIBF表达，，地屈孕酮的作用强于黄体酮，且前者上调而后者下调子宫内膜ER-a、PR的表达。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe and compare the blocking factor (progesterone-induced blocking factor,PIBF), estrogen receptor (estrogen receptor-a,ER-a) and progesterone receptor (progesterone receptor, induced by progesterone in the uterus of pregnant rats during implantation. The expression of PR) and the difference of serum estrogen (estradiol,E_2) and progesterone (progesterone,P) levels were studied to explore the effect of exogenous progesterone supplementation on embryo implantation immunity. Methods: Kunming mice were randomly divided into diethylprogesterone group (2mg diprogesterone group), progesterone group (subcutaneous injection of 2mg progesterone into the neck and back from the 1st day of pregnancy) and control group. Uterus and serum were collected on the 4th and 5th day of gestation, respectively. the uterus and serum were collected on the 6th day of gestation, respectively. the uterus and serum were collected on the 4th and 5th day of gestation. C57BL/6 female mice were randomly divided into homogenic mating group (mated with C57BL/6 male mice) and heterogenomes (mated with BALB/c male mice). Uterus and serum were collected on the 6th day of pregnancy. The expression of PIBF,ER-a,PR in uterus was detected by immunohistochemistry, and the contents of E 鈮
本文编号：2478187
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe and compare the blocking factor (progesterone-induced blocking factor,PIBF), estrogen receptor (estrogen receptor-a,ER-a) and progesterone receptor (progesterone receptor, induced by progesterone in the uterus of pregnant rats during implantation. The expression of PR) and the difference of serum estrogen (estradiol,E_2) and progesterone (progesterone,P) levels were studied to explore the effect of exogenous progesterone supplementation on embryo implantation immunity. Methods: Kunming mice were randomly divided into diethylprogesterone group (2mg diprogesterone group), progesterone group (subcutaneous injection of 2mg progesterone into the neck and back from the 1st day of pregnancy) and control group. Uterus and serum were collected on the 4th and 5th day of gestation, respectively. the uterus and serum were collected on the 6th day of gestation, respectively. the uterus and serum were collected on the 4th and 5th day of gestation. C57BL/6 female mice were randomly divided into homogenic mating group (mated with C57BL/6 male mice) and heterogenomes (mated with BALB/c male mice). Uterus and serum were collected on the 6th day of pregnancy. The expression of PIBF,ER-a,PR in uterus was detected by immunohistochemistry, and the contents of E 鈮
本文编号：2478187
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/yixuelunwen/binglixuelunwen/2478187.html
最近更新
教材专著
