可调节支具在婴幼儿先天性马蹄内翻足治疗中的应用研究
发布时间:2018-02-24 17:25
本文关键词: 先天性马蹄内翻足 支具 潘塞缇 矫形 出处:《中国矫形外科杂志》2017年19期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:[目的]探讨可调节支具治疗婴幼儿先天性马蹄内翻足的应用方法及效果。[方法]2014年1月~2016年2月在本科治疗的先天性马蹄内翻足患儿60例(96足),随机分为支具组30例(50足)和石膏组30例(46足),支具组采用ponseti手法矫形结合可调节支具治疗,石膏组采用典型Ponseti方法治疗,比较两组患者的临床疗效。[结果]所有患儿平均随访时间(13.4±3.5)个月,治疗后患足外观与功能均得到明显改善,支具组与石膏组Dimeglio评分分级及优良率比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。[结论]可调节支具治疗婴幼儿先天性马蹄内翻足近期疗效明确,远期疗效尚待进一步研究。
[Abstract]:[objective] to investigate the application and effect of adjustable brace in the treatment of congenital equinovarus foot in infants. [methods] from January 2014 to February 2016, 60 children with congenital equinovarus equinovarus were randomly divided into brace and brace. Group A (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30). The gypsum group was treated with typical Ponseti. [results] the average follow-up time of all children was 13.4 卤3.5 months, and the appearance and function of the affected foot were improved obviously after the treatment. There was no significant difference in Dimeglio score and excellent and good rate between the support group and gypsum group. [conclusion] the short-term curative effect of adjustable brace for congenital horseshoe varus foot in infants is clear, and the long-term effect needs further study.
【作者单位】: 首都医科大学附属北京康复医院骨科;
【基金】:北京市科委首都临床特色应用研究项目(编号:No.Z141107002514040)
【分类号】:R726.8
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