270例7～12岁儿童单纯性肥胖病中医证型调查

发布时间：2018-03-02 09:55

本文关键词： 单纯性肥胖病肥胖儿童中医辨证分型　出处：《辽宁中医药大学学报》2013年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:分析7~12岁儿童单纯性肥胖病的病史、症状及体征,探讨中医证候分布情况,以期指导临床辨证论治。方法:采用流行病学的调查研究方法,选取487例7~12岁肥胖儿童,发放肥胖儿童调查表,并用SPSS19.0软件对合格的270份调查表数据进行统计分析,依据证候分型标准分析出中医证型分布情况。结果:7~12岁儿童单纯性肥胖病中医证型分布为:胃热湿阻证(173例,占64.1%),脾虚湿困证(52例,占19.3%),肝郁气滞证(19例,占7%),脾肾两虚证(26例,占9.6%)。结论:7~12岁儿童单纯性肥胖病最常见的证型为:胃热湿阻证、脾虚湿困证、肝郁气滞证、脾肾两虚证;最常见症状与体征为:形体肥胖、喜食冷饮、出汗较多、口中异味、动则气促、手足心热、大便干结、消谷善饥;证型受儿童饮食偏好的影响较明显。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the history, symptoms and signs of simple obesity in children aged 7 to 12 years, and to explore the distribution of TCM syndromes in order to guide clinical treatment. Methods: 487 obese children aged 712 years were selected by epidemiological investigation. The questionnaire of obese children was distributed, and the data of 270 questionnaires were statistically analyzed by SPSS19.0 software. Results the distribution of TCM syndromes in children aged 12 years old was as follows: 173 cases (64.1%) of stomach heat dampness obstruction syndrome, 52 cases of spleen deficiency dampness syndrome, 19 cases of dampness and stagnation of liver-qi syndrome. The most common syndromes of simple obesity in children aged 7 to 12 are: dampness of stomach heat, dampness of spleen, stagnation of liver-qi, deficiency of spleen and kidney, and the most common symptoms and signs are: body obesity, appetite for cold drink, Sweating is more, mouth odour, movement is shortness of breath, hand and foot heart is hot, stool dry knot, eliminate valley good hunger; syndrome type by the influence of children's diet preference is more obvious.
【作者单位】：山东中医药大学附属医院儿科;山东省烟台市牟平区中医医院;
【分类号】：R272

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