肺炎支原体肺炎发病机制研究进展

发布时间：2018-03-17 22:33

本文选题：肺炎　切入点：肺炎支原体　出处：《临床儿科杂志》2011年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：肺炎支原体(MP)是一种介于细菌与病毒之间的微小非活性生长的微生物。MP没有细胞壁,有膜及胞浆抗原,主要的膜抗原是糖脂质。MP是目前支气管炎、肺炎的重要病原体之一,并且可导致血液、神经、消化、泌尿、循环等多系统及皮肤的病变。肺炎支原体肺炎(MPP)是小儿肺炎的常见类型之一。近年来,随着病原学变迁,MP已成为小儿呼吸道感染的重要病原体之一,并已成为学龄期儿童社区获得性肺炎(CAP)的常见病原体。迄今MPP的发病机制仍不十分清楚,目前国内外学者主要倾向于MP的黏附、MP的侵入、MP直接造成细胞损伤及免疫炎症反应。
[Abstract]:Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MPN) is a tiny, inactive microorganism between bacteria and viruses. MP has no cell wall, membrane and cytoplasmic antigens. The main membrane antigen is sugar lipid. MP is one of the most important pathogens of bronchitis. And can lead to blood, nerve, digestion, urinary, circulation and other multi-system and skin lesions. Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia MPP is one of the common types of pneumonia in children in recent years, MP has become one of the most important pathogens of respiratory tract infection in children, and has become a common pathogen of community-acquired pneumonia in school-age children. Up to now, the pathogenesis of MPP is still unclear. At present, most scholars at home and abroad tend to attach MP to MP and directly cause cell injury and immune inflammation.
【作者单位】：新疆医科大学第一临床医学院儿科;
【分类号】：R725.6

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