夜咳宁贴敷佐治小儿支原体肺炎（风热闭肺）临床研究

发布时间：2018-05-10 22:18

本文选题：穴位 + 贴敷　；参考：《长春中医药大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的：通过中药夜咳宁贴敷治疗与单纯常规治疗小儿支原体肺炎的疗效比较，观察中药穴位贴敷佐治小儿支原体肺炎的临床疗效。方法：把符合支原体肺炎风热闭肺型诊断标准的60例患儿，分为两组，治疗组30例，对照组30例。对照组：根据患儿的不同情况给予常规抗生素（阿奇霉素、红霉素）治疗，同时依据辨证施治并辅以中药免煎剂口服治疗。3天一个疗程，一般观察2-3个疗程。治疗组：再对照组基础上给予夜咳宁贴敷治疗，3天一个疗程，一般观察2-3个疗程。夜咳宁药物组成：枇把叶、炙麻黄、防风、百部、桑白皮、地骨皮、僵蚕、石苇。药物按一定比例通过超细微粉机（BMF-6型，济南倍力公司），研磨成超细微粉，用姜汁调和成糊状，置于药贴上，贴于：肺腧、天突、膻中穴。每次2-4个小时，每日1次，3天一个疗程，一般观察2-3个疗程。结果：对照组总有效率83.3%、治愈率56.7%，治疗组总有效率为96.7%、治愈率86.7%，经过统计学分析后，两组对比具有显著性差异（P0.05），结果表明：治疗组优于对照组。结论：针对于小儿支原体肺炎易反复发作，频繁应用抗生素后产生副作用及耐药性，在常规中西药治疗基础上，采用先进研磨技术夜咳宁的超细微粉，进行穴位贴敷于天突、膻中、肺腧，促进肺部炎症吸收，迅速改善临床症状，，缩短病程，此外治疗法绿色、安全、有效。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the clinical effect of acupoint application on mycoplasma pneumonia in children. Methods: 60 children with mycoplasma pneumonia were divided into two groups: treatment group (n = 30) and control group (n = 30). Control group: according to the different conditions of the children were treated with routine antibiotics (azithromycin, erythromycin), at the same time according to syndrome differentiation and supplemented with traditional Chinese medicine immune decoction treatment for a course of 3 days, general observation 2-3 courses of treatment. Treatment group: on the basis of the control group, the treatment group was treated with nikening application for 3 days, and 2-3 courses of treatment were observed. Night-cough Ning drug composition: Py leaves, processed ephedra, Fangfeng, 100, mulberry bark, bone skin, silkworm, stone Reed. According to a certain proportion of the drug through ultrafine powder machine BMF-6, Jinan Bili company, ground into ultrafine powder, mixed with ginger juice into paste, placed on the drug paste, affixed to: lung Shu, Tianjie, Shanzhong point. 2-4 hours a day, 3 days a course of treatment, general observation of 2-3 courses of treatment. Results: the total effective rate of the control group was 83.3%, and the cure rate was 56.7%. The total effective rate of the treatment group was 96.7 and the cure rate was 86.7%. After statistical analysis, there was a significant difference between the two groups (P 0.05). The results showed that the treatment group was superior to the control group. Conclusion: because mycoplasma pneumonia in children is prone to recurrent attacks, side effects and drug resistance are produced after frequent use of antibiotics. On the basis of routine Chinese and western medicine treatment, the ultrafine powder of Yickening is used as advanced grinding technology, and the acupoint is applied to the celadon. Shanzhong, Feishu, promote lung inflammation absorption, rapidly improve clinical symptoms, shorten the course of disease, in addition, treatment green, safe, effective.
【学位授予单位】：长春中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：R272

【参考文献】