儿童及青少年甲状腺癌淋巴结转移特点及治疗策略

发布时间：2018-06-06 21:21

  本文选题：甲状腺癌 + 儿童　； 参考：《中国实用外科杂志》2017年09期

【摘要】：儿童及青少年甲状腺癌具有淋巴结及肺部转移发生率高、复发率高、病死率低的特点。儿童及青少年甲状腺癌在发病因素、中央区及侧颈区淋巴结转移、远处转移的特点方面与成年甲状腺癌存在一定差异,临床应结合相关指南,分别从腺叶切除范围、中央区清扫范围、颈侧区淋巴结清扫范围、~(131)I治疗及促甲状腺激素(TSH)抑制治疗5个方面制定其治疗策略。
[Abstract]:Thyroid carcinoma in children and adolescents is characterized by high incidence of lymph node and lung metastasis, high recurrence rate and low mortality. There were some differences between children and adolescents in the pathogenesis of thyroid cancer, lymph node metastasis in the central and lateral cervical areas, and distant metastasis, which were different from those in adult thyroid cancer. The clinical practice should be combined with relevant guidelines, respectively from the scope of lobectomy.
【作者单位】： 福建医科大学附属协和医院血管及甲状腺外科;
【基金】：福建医科大学教授基金(No.JS15017)
【分类号】：R736.1
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本文编号：1988149