超声弹性成像技术在儿童脑性瘫痪诊疗中的应用

发布时间：2018-03-06 09:20

本文选题：脑性瘫痪　切入点：儿童　出处：《中国医学影像技术》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：超声弹性成像技术是评估组织弹性的一项新兴超声成像技术,具有准确、无创、可重复等特点。儿童脑性瘫痪以痉挛型为主,表现为受累肌肉硬度增加且肌张力增高,肢体活动受限,累及四肢不同的骨骼肌时可表现出不同的特殊姿势。近年来,对儿童脑性瘫痪采用肉毒素注射治疗等辅助方法,临床缺乏无创、经济、方便、可量化的方法评估肉毒素注射治疗效果。弹性成像技术可在本病的诊疗中协助评估肌肉受累程度和治疗效果,本文对其应用现状综述。
[Abstract]:Ultrasonic elastic imaging is a new ultrasonic imaging technique for evaluating tissue elasticity. It is accurate, non-invasive and repeatable. Children's cerebral palsy is characterized by spastic type, which is characterized by increased muscle hardness and muscle tension. In recent years, children with cerebral palsy have been treated with botulinum toxin injection and other auxiliary methods, which are lack of noninvasive, economical and convenient in clinical practice. Elastic imaging technique can be used to evaluate the degree of muscle involvement and therapeutic effect in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease.
【作者单位】：重庆医科大学附属儿童医院超声科儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室儿童发育重大疾病国家国际科技合作基地儿科学重庆市重点实验室;
【分类号】：R445.1;R742.3

【相似文献】