超声筛查婴儿髋关节发育不良初步应用

发布时间：2018-05-21 06:39

  本文选题：髋关节 + 发育不良　； 参考：《中国超声医学杂志》2015年08期

【摘要】：目的应用超声筛查6个月龄婴儿发育性髋关节发育不良(DDH),并对筛查结果进行分析。方法对1 139例0~6个月临床体检疑似DDH婴儿进行双侧髋关节超声检查,按Graf法进行分型诊断,测量股骨头直径。结果超声早期诊断疑似DDH婴儿与X线诊断符合率为97.67%。异常髋股骨头直径偏小:异常髋与对照组股骨头直径比较有显著性差异(P0.01),异常髋与Ⅰ型髋股骨头直径比较有显著性差异(P0.01),异常髋与发育不良髋股骨头直径比较有显著性差异(P0.01),Ⅰ型髋与发育不良髋股骨头直径比较有显著性差异(P0.01)。结论超声应用于婴儿DDH的筛查无放射损伤、简便、临床符合率高,并能跟踪观察评估髋关节发育,值得在基层医院推广。
[Abstract]:Objective to screen 6 months old infants with developmental dysplasia of hip by ultrasound and analyze the results. Methods 1 139 cases of suspected DDH infants were examined by ultrasonography according to Graf method, and the diameter of femoral head was measured. Results the coincidence rate between early diagnosis of suspected DDH and X-ray diagnosis was 97.67%. The diameter of abnormal hip was smaller than that of control group (P 0.01), the diameter of abnormal hip (P 0.01) was higher than that of type 鈪，

本文编号：1918152