孝昌县2008-2012年肺结核病人转诊与追踪工作效果分析

发布时间：2019-04-07 16:19

【摘要】：目的了解孝昌县综合医疗机构对肺结核病人的报告、转诊和追踪情况,为孝昌县结核病防制策略制定提供参考依据。方法对孝昌县2008-2012年《中国疾病预防控制信息系统》和《结核病管理信息系统》以及"孝昌县结核病月报表"的相关数据进行综合分析、评价。结果2008-2012年孝昌县综合医疗机构网络直报肺结核病人及疑似肺结核病人1 182例,重复报告5例,实际报告1 177例,转诊1 117例,转诊率94.9%;转诊到位576例,转诊到位率51.6%;需追踪601例,实际追踪583例,追踪率97.0%;追踪到位513例,追踪到位率85.4%;总体到位1 089例,总体到住率92.5%.结论加强综合医疗机构对肺结核病人的转诊工作和结核病防治机构对转诊未到位病人的追踪工作,可以有效提高肺结核病人的发现水平。为提高病人发现和管理水平,须加强对综合医疗机构的督导,加强对医务人员的培训和对患者的健康教育。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the report, referral and follow-up of tuberculosis patients in Xiaochang county comprehensive medical institution, and to provide reference basis for the formulation of tuberculosis control strategy in Xiaochang county. Methods the data of "China Disease Prevention and Control Information system", "Tuberculosis Management Information system" and "Xiaochang County Tuberculosis monthly report" from 2008 to 2012 were analyzed and evaluated. Results from 2008 to 2012, there were 1 182 cases of tuberculosis patients and suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients reported directly by the network of comprehensive medical institutions in Xiaochang County, 5 cases were repeatedly reported, 1 177 cases were actually reported, 117 cases were referred, the rate of referral was 94.9%. There were 576 referrals, 51.6% referrals, 601 cases, 583 cases, 97.0%, 513 cases, 85.4%, 1089 cases, 92.5%, respectively. Conclusion strengthening the referrals of tuberculosis patients in comprehensive medical institutions and the follow-up work of non-referrals in TB control institutions can effectively improve the detection level of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. In order to improve the level of patient detection and management, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision of integrated medical institutions, strengthen the training of medical personnel and health education for patients.
【作者单位】：湖北省孝昌县疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R521.1

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