临床医生共情疲劳与创伤后应激障碍的关系

发布时间：2018-04-24 02:07

本文选题：临床医生 + 创伤后应激障碍　；参考：《广东医学》2017年24期

【摘要】：目的探讨临床医生共情疲劳与创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的关系。方法选取387名临床医生,采用PTSD检查表平时版(PCL-C)、救助人员生活质量量表(Pro QOL)为评价工具进行问卷调查。结果回收有效问卷386份,有效率为99.7%。样本中PTSD的发生率为14.8%。临床医生共情满足低分组的PTSD得分显著高于高分组,职业倦怠和二次创伤高分组的PTSD得分显著高于低分组(P0.01)。共情疲劳三个维度与PTSD的相关性有统计学意义(P0.01),其中共情满足与PTSD呈负相关,职业倦怠和二次创伤与PTSD呈正相关。回归分析结果显示,职业倦怠和二次创伤维度可以预测临床医生的PTSD,其OR值分别为3.629和6.581。结论临床医生共情疲劳与PTSD呈显著正相关,其中职业倦怠和二次创伤维度是预测其PTSD发生的重要变量。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between synesthetic fatigue and PTSD. Methods A total of 387 clinicians were investigated by using the PTSD examination form and the quality of Life scale (Pro QOL). Results 386 valid questionnaires were collected and the effective rate was 99.7%. The incidence of PTSD in the sample was 14. 8%. The PTSD score of the low score group was significantly higher than that of the high score group, and the PTSD score of the high score group of job burnout and secondary trauma was significantly higher than that of the low score group (P0.01). The correlation between the three dimensions of empathy fatigue and PTSD was statistically significant (P 0.01). There was a negative correlation between empathy satisfaction and PTSD, and a positive correlation between job burnout and secondary trauma and PTSD. Regression analysis showed that the burnout and secondary trauma dimensions could predict the clinicians' PTSD with OR values of 3.629 and 6.581respectively. Conclusion there is a significant positive correlation between clinicians' empathy fatigue and PTSD. Burnout and secondary trauma dimension are important variables in predicting the occurrence of PTSD.
【作者单位】：南方医科大学公共卫生学院心理学系;
【基金】：2014年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(编号:14YJA190013)
【分类号】：R749.5

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