身体锻炼对农村留守老年人焦虑与抑郁情况的影响

发布时间：2018-06-09 13:22

  本文选题：身体锻炼 + 留守老人　； 参考：《中国老年学杂志》2015年24期

【摘要】：目的探讨身体锻炼对农村留守老年人焦虑和抑郁状态的影响。方法采用问卷调查法、访谈法选取某地区农村179名留守老年人,对其身体锻炼情况、焦虑和抑郁状况及引起这些问题的可能原因进行调查和分析。结果身体锻炼与农村留守老年人的焦虑、抑郁得分存在明显相关(P0.01),参加集体锻炼者焦虑与抑郁得分明显低于不参加锻炼者(P0.01),与独自参加锻炼焦虑得分也存在显著差异(P0.05)。结论为农村留守老人创造身体锻炼环境,增加老年人参与集体身体锻炼的机会,进而减轻老年人焦虑与抑郁症状。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of physical exercise on anxiety and depression of the elderly left behind in rural areas. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate and analyze the physical exercise, anxiety and depression of 179 elderly people left behind in a rural area, as well as the possible causes of these problems. Results there was a significant correlation between physical exercise and anxiety and depression scores of the elderly left behind in rural areas. The scores of anxiety and depression in group exercise patients were significantly lower than those in those who did not take part in exercise. There was also a significant difference between the scores of anxiety scores of people who took part in exercise alone and that of those who took part in exercise alone (P 0.05). Conclusion to create a physical exercise environment for the elderly in rural areas, to increase the opportunities for the elderly to participate in collective physical exercise, and to alleviate the anxiety and depression symptoms of the elderly.
【作者单位】： 南阳师范学院体育学院;
【基金】：河南省科学技术厅软科学研究项目(No.122400450262)
【分类号】：R749.4;R749.72
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本文编号：1999870