抑郁症患者社交功能及总体幸福感研究

发布时间：2018-07-06 19:30

本文选题：抑郁症 + 社交功能　；参考：《中国现代医学杂志》2014年03期

【摘要】：目的了解抑郁症患者的社交功能及总体幸福感,并探讨焦虑特质与两者之间的相关性。方法应用汉密斯顿抑郁量表(HAMD 24项)、Liebowitz社交焦虑量表(LSAS)、总体幸福感量表(GWB)、状态特质焦虑问卷(STAI)对50例抑郁症患者和50例正常人进行测定。结果抑郁症组在社交焦虑、社交回避、焦虑状态和焦虑特质上均高于对照组(P0.01)。在精力、对生活的满足和兴趣、对情感和行为的控制能力、愉快心境、松弛及总体幸福感上均低于对照组(P0.01)。在对健康的担心上两组无明显差异(P0.05)。焦虑特质与社交焦虑呈显著正相关(P0.05),与总体幸福感呈显著负相关(P0.01)。结论抑郁症患者的社交功能及总体幸福感低于正常人;有焦虑特质的人群总体幸福感得分更低,更易有社交焦虑。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the social function and overall well-being of the patients with depression, and to explore the correlation between the anxiety trait and the relationship between them. Methods using the HAMD Depression Scale (HAMD 24), the Liebowitz social anxiety scale (LSAS), the overall happiness scale (GWB), the State Trait Anxiety Questionnaire (STAI), and the measurement of 50 patients with depression and 50 normal people. Results the depression group was higher than the control group in social anxiety, social avoidance, anxiety and anxiety (P0.01). Energy, satisfaction and interest in life, control of emotion and behavior, delightful mood, relaxation and overall happiness were lower than the control group (P0.01). There was no significant difference between the two groups (P0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between anxiety and social anxiety (P0.05), and had a significant negative correlation with overall well-being (P0.01). Conclusion the social function and overall well-being of the patients with depression were lower than those of the normal people, and the overall well-being scores of the people with anxiety traits were lower, and the social anxiety was easier.
【作者单位】：中南大学湘雅医院心理卫生中心;
【分类号】：R749.4

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