远洋渔民功能失调性态度对心理应激与抑郁症状关系的调节作用

发布时间：2018-11-06 07:28

【摘要】：目的:探索远洋渔民功能失调性态度在心理应激与抑郁症状间的作用。方法:用《功能失调性态度量表》《舰艇人员心理应激源调查问卷》和《流调中心用抑郁量表》对905名远洋渔民进行测查。结果:不同从业时间的远洋渔民的抑郁症状、功能失调性态度和心理应激差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。远洋渔民功能失调性态度与心理应激以及抑郁症状均呈显著正相关(P0.01)。功能失调性态度对心理应激和抑郁症状的关系有显著调节作用(β=0.09,P0.001)。结论:本研究结果提示,与低功能失调性态度的远洋渔民相比,高功能失调性态度的远洋渔民在遭受心理应激后会表现出更高的抑郁症状水平。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the relationship between psychological stress and depression in oceangoing fishermen. Methods: 905 ocean-going fishermen were investigated with the questionnaire of Mental stressor of Naval ship personnel and the Depression scale of flow Adjustment Center. Results: there was no significant difference in depression symptoms, dysfunctional attitude and psychological stress among ocean-going fishermen with different working time (P0.05). The dysfunctional attitude of oceangoing fishermen was positively correlated with psychological stress and depressive symptoms (P0.01). The relationship between psychological stress and depressive symptoms was significantly regulated by dysfunctional attitudes (尾 = 0.09, P0.001). Conclusion: compared with ocean-going fishermen with low dysfunctional attitude, ocean-going fishermen with high dysfunctional attitude will exhibit higher level of depression after psychological stress.
【作者单位】：海南省安宁医院;海南医学院心理系;西南民族大学社会学与心理学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金地区项目(31360235) 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室(中国科学院心理研究所)(KLMH2014K01) 海南省自然科学基金(20168324);海南省自然科学基金(817127) 琼卫2013资助-004号
【分类号】：R749.4

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