大学生网络成瘾患病率及心理健康状况的调查
发布时间:2018-11-11 00:12
【摘要】:目的:调查大学生网络成瘾患病率及网络成瘾者的心理健康状况。方法:采用Young网络成瘾诊断问卷(YDQ)和百项心理症状问卷(PSI-100)对4,866名(男性2122人,女性2744人)大学生进行调查。结果:621名(12.8%)大学生符合Young网络成瘾诊断标准(YDQ≥5),男性患病率(15.9%)高于女性(10.3%),少数民族学生(17.0%)高于汉族学生(12.5%),管理金融专业学生(23.8%)高于其它专业学生(6.9%-15.3%);网络成瘾者PSI-100总分(178.70±72.58)显著高于对照组(165.40±67.43),21.8%的网络成瘾者存在3项以上心理症状,其中强迫症状(23.2%)、抑郁症状(22.9%)、冲动控制(22.2%)、焦虑症状(20.6%)和注意问题(20.6%)等异常率较高。结论:大学生是网络成瘾的高发人群,其患病率存在显著的性别、民族和专业差异,网络成瘾者存在更多或更严重的心理健康问题,20%以上网络成瘾者存在强迫、抑郁、焦虑和冲动等症状。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the prevalence of internet addiction and the mental health status of internet addicts. Methods: 4866 college students (2122 males and 2744 females) were investigated by Young Internet Addiction Diagnostic questionnaire (YDQ) and 100 Mental symptom questionnaire (PSI-100). Results: 621 college students (12.8%) met the diagnostic criteria of Young Internet addiction (YDQ 鈮,
本文编号:2323967
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the prevalence of internet addiction and the mental health status of internet addicts. Methods: 4866 college students (2122 males and 2744 females) were investigated by Young Internet Addiction Diagnostic questionnaire (YDQ) and 100 Mental symptom questionnaire (PSI-100). Results: 621 college students (12.8%) met the diagnostic criteria of Young Internet addiction (YDQ 鈮,
本文编号:2323967
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