儿童孤独症发病危险因素的病例对照研究
发布时间:2019-01-22 19:32
【摘要】:目的探讨儿童孤独症发病的相关危险因素,为孤独症的防治提供理论依据。方法采用成组病例对照研究,对165例孤独症儿童和320例正常对照组儿童,采用自编的孤独症危险因素调查表收集相关危险因素、家庭一般情况等资料,用χ2检验分析两组儿童之间危险因素的差异。结果病例组母亲高生育年龄(≥35岁)、有人工流产史、母孕期抑郁情绪史、母孕期被动吸烟史及父亲内向所占比例较正常组高(P0.05),进一步进行Logistic回归分析显示母高育龄、孕期抑郁情绪、孕期被动吸烟、有人工流产史以及父亲性格内向为孤独症的危险因素。结论母亲高龄生育、有人工流产史、孕期抑郁情绪、孕期被动吸烟以及父亲性格内向均可使儿童孤独症发病风险增高。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the risk factors of autism in children and to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of autism. Methods 165 autistic children and 320 normal control children were studied by a case-control study. The self-designed questionnaire on risk factors of autism was used to collect relevant risk factors, family general situation and so on. The difference of risk factors between the two groups was analyzed by 蠂 2 test. Results the proportion of mothers with high childbearing age (鈮,
本文编号:2413501
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the risk factors of autism in children and to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of autism. Methods 165 autistic children and 320 normal control children were studied by a case-control study. The self-designed questionnaire on risk factors of autism was used to collect relevant risk factors, family general situation and so on. The difference of risk factors between the two groups was analyzed by 蠂 2 test. Results the proportion of mothers with high childbearing age (鈮,
本文编号:2413501
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