大众健身广场舞改善中老年女性抑郁症的疗效

发布时间：2019-03-20 11:45

【摘要】：目的探讨广场舞改善中老年女性抑郁症的疗效。方法选择某社区65例中老年(45~70岁)女性抑郁症患者,随机分为研究组(33例)和对照组(32例),研究组参与大众健身广场舞运动,对照组给予艾司西酞普兰联合戊酸雌二醇治疗,试验前及试验1、3、6个月用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评定治疗效果,应用副反应量表(TESS)评定副反应。结果治疗前两组患者SCL-90、SAS、SDS评分比较无统计学差异(P0.05),治疗后两组SCL-90、SAS、SDS评分均较治疗前显著降低(P0.05),治疗后1、3个月对照组上述评分优于研究组(P0.05),治疗6个月两组评分比较无统计学差异(P0.05)。研究组副反应低于对照组(P0.05)。结论大众健身广场舞可以有效改善中老年女性抑郁症患者的躯体化、抑郁、焦虑症状,效果较好。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of square dance on depression in middle-aged and elderly women. Methods 65 middle-aged and old-aged female depression patients (45-70 years old) in a community were randomly divided into study group (33 cases) and control group (32 cases). The control group was treated with escitalopram combined with estradiol valerate. Symptom Checklist (SCL-90), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS),) and self-rating Depression scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the therapeutic effect before and at 1,3,6 months after treatment. (TESS) was used to evaluate the side effects. Results there was no significant difference in SCL-90,SAS,SDS scores between the two groups before treatment (P0.05). After treatment, the SCL-90,SAS,SDS scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P0.05). 1, 3 months after treatment, the control group was better than the study group (P0.05), and there was no significant difference between the two groups at 6 months after treatment (P0.05). The side effects in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion the mass fitness dance can effectively improve the somatization, depression and anxiety symptoms of middle-aged and elderly women with depression.
【作者单位】：西安医学院;陕西省康复医院综合内科;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金课题(81173503) 陕西省教育厅科研计划项目(12JK0707)
【分类号】：R749.4

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