躯体形式障碍患者家属的抑郁情绪状况及影响因素分析

发布时间：2019-03-19 21:03

【摘要】：目的了解躯体形式障碍(SDs)患者家属的抑郁情绪状况,并探讨其影响因素。方法采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、D型人格问卷(DS14)及自编一般情况问卷,对2013年10月—2014年5月在南昌大学第一附属医院心身医学科就诊的186例SDs患者家属进行测评与分析。结果 SDs患者家属的抑郁情绪检出率为48.9%(91/186),SDS得分为(54.53±11.85)分;多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,男性是患者家属抑郁情绪发生的保护因素,D型人格、SDs相关知识了解较差、首次就诊是患者家属抑郁情绪发生的危险因素(P0.05)。结论 SDs患者家属抑郁情绪普遍存在,受多方面因素影响。对患者的临床治疗过程中,应对患者家属进行适当干预,缓解其负性情绪,以为患者康复提供保障。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the depression of family members of patients with somatoform disorder (SDs) and its influencing factors. Methods the self-rating depression scale (SDS), (SSRS),-D Personality questionnaire (DS14) and the self-designed General situation questionnaire were used. From October 2013 to May 2014, the family members of SDs patients who were admitted to the Department of Psychosomatic Medicine of the first affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University were assessed and analyzed. Results the positive rate of depression in family members of SDs patients was 48.9% (91 / 186), SDS) (54.53 卤11.85). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that male was the protective factor of depression in family members, D-type personality and SDs-related knowledge were poorly understood, and the first visit was a risk factor of depression in family members (P0.05). Conclusion Depression is common in family members of SDs patients, which is influenced by many factors. In the course of clinical treatment, the family members of the patients should be properly intervened to relieve their negative emotions, so as to provide a guarantee for the rehabilitation of the patients.
【作者单位】：南昌大学第一附属医院心身医学科;
【基金】：江西省卫生计生委科技计划项目(20155143) 江西省卫生厅重大科技项目(20094003) 江西省科技计划项目(20132BBG70069)
【分类号】：R749.7

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