强迫症与伴强迫症状的精神分裂症生活质量和社会功能比较

发布时间：2019-03-30 09:42

【摘要】：目的探讨强迫症(obsessive compulsive disorder,OCD)患者与伴强迫症状的精神分裂症(schizophrenia with obsessive-compulsive symptoms,SOCS)患者生活质量和社会功能的差异。方法采用生活质量综合评定问卷(generic quality of life inventory-74,GQOLI-74)、世界卫生组织残疾评定量表(WHO disability assessment schedule,WHO-DASⅡ)和临床总体评价量表(clinical global impression,CGI)中疾病严重程度分量表(severty of illness,SI)对85例OCD患者、76例SOCS患者和70名正常对照进行评定,比较分析OCD患者与SOCS患者的生活质量、社会功能和疾病严重程度。结果与对照组相比,OCD组和SOCS组GQOLI-74各维度评分均较低(P0.01);OCD组社会功能维度优于SOCS组,差异有统计学意义(P0.01);两患者组躯体功能维度、心理功能维度、物质生活维度评分及总分差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。WHO-DASⅡ评分OCD组低于SOCS组(P0.01),但两组均高于对照组(P0.01)。SOCS组CGI-SI评分高于OCD组(P0.01)。结论 OCD与SOCS生活质量差,社会功能缺损,两者的躯体功能、心理功能、物质生活维度基本相同,但OCD的社会功能优于SOCS。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the difference of quality of life and social function between patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (obsessive compulsive disorder,OCD) and schizophrenia with obsessive-compulsive symptoms (schizophrenia with obsessive-compulsive symptoms,SOCS). Methods the quality of life comprehensive assessment questionnaire (generic quality of life inventory-74,GQOLI-74), the World Health Organization Disability Assessment scale (WHO disability assessment schedule,WHO-DAS 鈪，

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