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斯奈思—汉密尔顿快感量表中文版测评抑郁症患者的效度和信度

发布时间:2019-04-25 22:01
【摘要】:背景:快感缺失最有可能是抑郁症的内表型,对抑郁症的治疗和预后具有非常重要的意义,但目前国内评估抑郁症患者快感缺失的工具却比较缺乏。目的:评估斯奈思-汉密尔顿快感量表(Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale,SHAPS)中文版在抑郁症患者中的效度和信度。方法:选取166名抑郁症患者,完成斯奈思-汉密尔顿快感量表(Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale,SHAPS)、贝克抑郁问卷第 1 版(Beck Depression Inventory,BDI-I)和汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton Depression rating scale,HAMD-17)测试,通过效标效度和探索性因子分析评价其效度,通过内部一致性和Pearson相关分析评价其信度。结果:SHAPS与HAMD-17、BDI-I总分间组内相关系数(ICC)分别为0.90(P0.001)、0.91(P0.001)。探索性因子分析显示SHAPS可提取2个公因子,累积方差贡献率为62.76%。SHAPS的Cronbach αα系数为0.94,1周后重测Pearson相关系数为0.91(P0.001),各条目间的相关系数在0.30~0.93之间,各条目与SHAPS总分的相关系数在0.61~0.79之间。结论:斯奈思-汉密尔顿快感量表(SHAPS)中文版具有良好的效度和信度,可在抑郁症患者快感缺失的相关研究中使用。
[Abstract]:Background: lack of pleasure is most likely to be the internal phenotype of depression, which is of great significance to the treatment and prognosis of depression. However, at present, there is a lack of tools to evaluate pleasure loss in patients with depression in China. Objective: to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Chinese version of Snakes-Hamilton pleasure scale (Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale,SHAPS) in patients with depression. Methods: 166patients with depression were tested with Snyss-Hamilton pleasure scale (Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale,SHAPS), Baker Depression questionnaire version 1 (Beck Depression Inventory,BDI-I) and Hamilton Depression scale (Hamilton Depression rating scale,HAMD-17). The validity was evaluated by criterion validity and exploratory factor analysis, and its reliability was evaluated by internal consistency and Pearson correlation analysis. Results: the intra-group correlation coefficients (ICC) between SHAPS and HAMD-17,BDI-I were 0.90 (P0.001) and 0.91 (P0.001), respectively. Exploratory factor analysis showed that two common factors could be extracted from SHAPS. The Cronbach 伪 coefficient with cumulative variance contribution rate of 62.76%.SHAPS was 0.94, and the Pearson correlation coefficient was 0.91 (P0.001) one week later. The correlation coefficient of each item was 0.30 ~ 0.93, and the correlation coefficient between each item and the total score of SHAPS was 0.61 ~ 0.79. Conclusion: the Chinese version of Snyss-Hamilton pleasure scale (SHAPS) has good validity and reliability, and it can be used in the related study of depression patients with pleasure deficiency.
【学位授予单位】:浙江大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:R749.4


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