深圳中学生睡眠质量与抑郁现况及其关系
发布时间：2019-06-11 03:58
【摘要】：目的了解深圳市中学生睡眠质量与抑郁症状现况,探讨睡眠质量与抑郁的相关性。方法于2015年12月—2016年1月,通过两阶段分层整群抽样方法抽取深圳市12所中学的3 168名学生,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)、儿童抑郁症状障碍自评量表(DSRSC)等进行匿名调查。结果调查对象的PSQI平均得分为(5.41±2.93)分,有22.0%的中学生存在睡眠障碍;调查对象的DSRSC平均得分为(8.39±6.09)分,有17.0%的中学生存在抑郁症状;睡眠障碍与抑郁症状之间具有正相关关系(r=0.443,P0.001)。结论深圳市中学生存在一定的睡眠障碍和抑郁症状,睡眠障碍和抑郁症状之间具有正相关关系。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the status of sleep quality and depressive symptoms in middle school students in Shenzhen, and to explore the correlation between sleep quality and depression. Methods from December 2015 to January 2016, 3168 students from 12 middle schools in Shenzhen were selected by two-stage stratified cluster sampling. The Pittsburgh Sleeping quality Index (PSQI),) was used. Self-rating depression scale (DSRSC) was used for anonymous investigation in children. Results the average score of PSQI was (5.41 卤2.93), 22.0% of middle school students had sleep disorder, the average score of DSRSC was (8.39 卤6.09), and 17.0% of middle school students had depressive symptoms. There was a positive correlation between sleep disorder and depressive symptoms (r 鈮，
本文编号：2496992
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the status of sleep quality and depressive symptoms in middle school students in Shenzhen, and to explore the correlation between sleep quality and depression. Methods from December 2015 to January 2016, 3168 students from 12 middle schools in Shenzhen were selected by two-stage stratified cluster sampling. The Pittsburgh Sleeping quality Index (PSQI),) was used. Self-rating depression scale (DSRSC) was used for anonymous investigation in children. Results the average score of PSQI was (5.41 卤2.93), 22.0% of middle school students had sleep disorder, the average score of DSRSC was (8.39 卤6.09), and 17.0% of middle school students had depressive symptoms. There was a positive correlation between sleep disorder and depressive symptoms (r 鈮，
本文编号：2496992
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