3667例恒牙牙髓病变类型分析

发布时间：2018-03-19 15:31

本文选题：恒牙牙髓病变　切入点：慢性牙髓炎　出处：《山东医药》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析3 667例恒牙牙髓病变类型。方法收集3 667例恒牙牙髓病变患者的临床资料,分析不同性别、年龄患者恒牙牙髓病变的类型。结果 3 667例患者中男1 517例(41.37%)、女2 150例(58.63%),男女比例1:1.42。3 667例患者中可复性牙髓炎、急性牙髓炎、慢性牙髓炎、逆行性牙髓炎、牙髓坏死、牙髓钙化、牙内吸收患者所占比例分别为1.01%、22.36%、63.57%、3.79%、8.43%、0.65%、0.19%,其中慢性牙髓炎所占比例最高,牙髓钙化和牙内吸收所占比例最低。男性患者中逆行性牙髓炎(6.00%)所占比例高于女性(2.23%),二者比较,P0.05,男性病例中慢性牙髓炎(61.50%)所占比例低于女性(65.02%),二者比较,P0.05。可复性牙髓炎、急性牙髓炎、慢性牙髓炎、逆行性牙髓炎、牙髓坏死、牙髓钙化、牙内吸收患者年龄分别为(26.89±13.99)、(46.77±15.26)、(43.98±16.94)、(55.41±11.48)、(45.82±16.84)、(36.67±16.04)、(25.00±9.02)岁。男性患者6~11岁所占比例(1.05%)明显高于女性患者(0.28%),P0.05,男性患者19~34岁所占比例(20.63%)明显低于女性患者(25.07%),P0.05。结论慢性牙髓炎是主要的恒牙牙髓病变类型,牙髓钙化和牙内吸收类型少见。男性好发逆行性牙髓炎,女性好发慢性牙髓炎。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the types of endodontic lesions in 3 667 permanent teeth. Results among the 3 667 patients, there were 1 517 men (41.37) and 2 150 women (58.63). The ratio of male to female was 1: 1.42.3 667. The rate of reducible pulpitis, acute pulpitis, chronic pulpitis, retrograde pulpitis and pulp necrosis were 1: 1.42.3 667. The proportion of patients with dental pulp calcification and intradental absorption were 1.01% and 22.366,63.57% respectively, and 3.79% and 8.43% 0.65% 0.19% respectively, among which the proportion of chronic pulpitis was the highest. The proportion of dental pulp calcification and intradental absorption was the lowest. The proportion of retrograde pulpitis in male patients was higher than that in female patients (P 0.05), and the proportion of chronic pulpitis in male patients was 61.50% lower than that in female patients (65.02%). Acute pulpitis, chronic pulpitis, retrograde pulpitis, pulp necrosis, pulp calcification, The age of the patients with intradental resorption were 43.98 卤16.94 卤43.98 卤16.94, 45.82 卤16.84, 36.67 卤16.04 and 25.00 卤9.02 years of age, respectively. The proportion of male patients aged 611 years was significantly higher than that of female patients, and the proportion of male patients aged 1934 years was significantly lower than that of female patients. Conclusion chronic pulpitis is the main permanent pulp type. Pulp calcification and endodontic absorption are rare. Men tend to develop retrograde pulpitis and women tend to develop chronic pulpitis.
【作者单位】：西南医科大学口颌面修复重建和再生实验室;西南医科大学附属口腔医院;
【基金】：四川省教育厅基金资助项目(15ZA0170/2015-00035) 四川省科技厅/泸州市科技局泸州医学院联合项目(LZ-LY-53/2014tsx-013)
【分类号】：R781.3

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