门诊口腔疾病患者医院感染的危险因素分析

发布时间：2018-05-30 22:27

本文选题：口腔疾病 + 门诊　；参考：《中华医院感染学杂志》2017年21期

【摘要】：目的探讨引起口腔疾病患者门诊医院感染的危险因素,为口腔疾病患者门诊医院感染的防治提供参考。方法收集2016年6月-12月因口腔疾病在医院门诊就诊的658例患者临床资料,调查医院感染率并分析引起医院感染的相关因素。结果 658例患者发生医院感染51例,感染率为7.75%,感染部位以口腔黏膜30例为主,占58.82%;单因素分析,不同性别、不同诊疗措施治疗患者感染率比较差异无统计学意义,患者年龄≥60岁、合并糖尿病、就诊5次、使用非一次性医疗器械、患者就诊日门诊量100人次/d、诊治医生资质为医士及医师为门诊医院感染的危险因素,Logistic回归分析显示合并糖尿病、就诊次数多、患者就诊日门诊量大是引起口腔疾病患者发生门诊医院感染的独立危险因素(P0.05)。结论引起口腔疾病患者发生门诊医院感染的危险因素较多,应通过控制血糖、减少门诊量等措施来降低医院感染的发生。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the risk factors of nosocomial infection in outpatients with oral diseases and to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of nosocomial infection in outpatients with oral diseases. Methods the clinical data of 658 patients with oral diseases in outpatient clinic from June to December 2016 were collected. The nosocomial infection rate was investigated and the related factors of nosocomial infection were analyzed. Results there were 51 cases of nosocomial infection in 658 patients, the infection rate was 7.75.The infection site was oral mucosa in 30 cases (58.82%). The patients were over 60 years old, with diabetes mellitus, 5 visits, and using non-disposable medical instruments. The number of outpatient visits per day was 100 / d. Logistic regression analysis showed that the risk factors of hospital infection in outpatient department were doctor's qualification and physician's qualification. The large number of outpatient visits is an independent risk factor for nosocomial infection in outpatients with oral diseases. Conclusion there are many risk factors for nosocomial infection in outpatients with oral diseases, so the incidence of nosocomial infection should be reduced by controlling blood sugar and reducing the number of outpatients.
【作者单位】：武汉市第三医院光谷院区口腔科;
【基金】：武汉市卫计委科研基金资助项目(2016WX16C07)
【分类号】：R78

【相似文献】